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GPS Quiz #2 - Homing in on the Range Multi-cache

This cache has been archived.

wsgaskins: This cache orbital configuration has been de-orbited. Relaunch of all microsats is scheduled, so please stay tuned to this channel for notification of a brand new GPS Quiz #2.

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Hidden : 1/3/2006
Difficulty:
3 out of 5
Terrain:
3 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:

GPS Quiz #2 - a multi-cache along a (future) portion of the American Tobacco Trail.

Coordinates above are for "MicroSat #1", the first of a small constellation of tiny satellites that are 'orbiting' near to the final cache location for "GPS Quiz #2". This cache is a straightforward multi-cache. Just find all the "MicroSats" and they will guide you to the final.

In GPS Quiz #1, you worked on one of the first aspects of GPS location -- triangulation/trilateration. Now for a second aspect of GPS -- position determination through the use of pseudo-ranges. When handled by your GPS receiver, this involves more of that complex math. Do you remember from math class how to solve simultaneous equations with 4 unknowns? Do you know how to solve equations involving spherical intersections? Neither do I, so this cache is only loosely based on these concepts. Leave the hard math calculations to your handheld, radio-receiving computer... it's gotten you this far!

For this hunt, you have to imagine that the actual cache itself is acting as the GPS receiver and the 3 other stages are the MicroSats (short for 'MICRO cache SATellite') arranged in a small constellation along a path that will someday be a part of a connector trail for the American Tobacco Trail. Once you acquire a lock on (aka. find) each MicroSat, you will receive the necessary almanac data (aka. coordinates) that is needed to lock onto the next MicroSat in this constellation. As you lock onto each MicroSat, you will see the 'pseudo range' data in diagram format between that MicroSat and the final cache location. You will also note that the diagrams are highly abstract representations (aka. not geometrically correct) of the MicroSat and final cache positions.

The coordinates of this listing are in fact the almanac data for the first MicroSat. You should be able to easily transport yourself to within a dozen steps of MicroSat #1, and then after that, you will explore this as-of-yet unfinished trail.

Some minor bushwhacking will be required to walk to all stages, but portions of the path have already been cleared by surveyors who are (hopefully) marking and planning the location of the ATT through this section of land. Although it is possible to approach each MicroSat without much bushwhacking, that would be taking the long way around. Maybe someday the this ATT connector will be completed and this cache will be much easier to access.


Further Almanac Data for the MicroSat constellation is provided here courtesy of this GroundSpeak Continuously Operating Reference Station (GS CORS):
==== Week 332 almanac (Tuesday Jan. 3, 2006) ====
(obsolete almanac data)
==== Week 391 almanac (Sunday Feb. 18, 2007) ====
MicroSat #1 -- Elevation 6 ft - verified orbit
MicroSat #2 -- Elevation 8 ft - relaunched into higher orbit
MicroSat #3 -- Elevation 4 ft - verified orbit
Final Cache -- Elevation 3 ft - Small, clear, waterproof container, approx. 6" x 3" x 4"
(all elevations are relative to local 'ground' level under each MicroSat)
Notice to Advanced Users: If you can break the encryption code in the 'Additional Hints' section below, you can acquire more detailed almanac data for each MicroSat.
In their current orbits, the trek to acquire a lock on all 3 MicroSats and then over to the final cache position will be just under 2 miles.

Important Note: At no time do you have to cross the fence that separates this trail from the I-40 highway right-of-way.
You should not be very visible to cars passing on the highway due to trees and other undergrowth on the highway side of the fence.
I hope that you appreciate the diagrams provided at each MicroSat. By hunting for this cache, you are agreeing to join the MicroSat Service Squad. Please inform me if you detect any problems with any of the MicroSats because I can easily launch a new MicroSat into this constellation to replace any unit that is nearing the end of it's service life or if it has gone 'out of service' (aka. missing).

It is possible that MicroSat #2 or #3 will have to orbit to new positions, but rest assured that MicroSat #1 was inserted into a geostationary orbit, and is not expected to change location. Any changes in the other MicroSat positions will be reflected in the almanac data you can acquire from each of the stages and this GroundSpeak-Station.


Quiz #2:
Be sure to take a sheet of paper or your own personal adventure log book (or the back of the printout for this cache would work as well), because you may want to make note of all the information and questions on GPS Quiz card found inside the cache. (Personally, I find my camera handy for things like this...) The questions on Quiz #2 are for your further study of the amazing system that we use to play this game. You will be tested on this material at some point in the future...


Cache In Trash Out Cache In - Trash Out! Muggles Beware of Muggles! mosquitos Wear bug repellant!
North Carolina Geocachers Association

Generated by The Selector

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

#1-abg ivfvoyr sebz tebhaq yriry, vafvqr n ubyr yrsg ol n oebxra gerr yvzo. #2-rzorqqrq va pbapergr, ba gbc fvqr. #3-fhfcraqrq sebz srapr jver, ba abegu snpvat fvqr bs srapr.

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)