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The Druid Kettle EarthCache

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Hidden : 7/24/2011
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
1 out of 5

Size: Size:   not chosen (not chosen)

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Geocache Description:


Druid Lake is a kettle lake located in the Town of Erin, Wisconsin. The coordinates listed for this cache are at the public boat launch. This lake is a gem that much of the local community is gathered around. Glacial topography is key to why The Town of Erin is one of the oldest settled and incorporated towns in Washington County: January 6th, 1846. The highest point in southeastern Wisconsin is also here at Holy Hill which brings ten of thousands of visitors each year. The lake and Holy Hill are both social, economic and geologic the cornerstones of The Town of Erin.


Druid Kettle Lake was formed during the most recent North American Glaciation, the Wisconsin glacier (10,000 to 100,000 years ago). They are formed when a large piece of ice breaks away from the edge of a retreating glacier, and becomes partially buried under sediment deposited by the glacier. Over time these huge lumps of underground ice would melt and the top-soil caved in to form isolated kettle lakes. If the level of this hole is below the water table, it fills with water and becomes what is known as a kettle lake or hole. Kettles above the local water table may fill seasonally and be dry at other times. Kettle holes can also occur in ridge shaped deposits of loose rock fragments called till. Not part of any river system, they fill with local snow run-off & rain, and then may dry out in the summer heat.

 

iblock

The diagram shows a huge block of ice broken off a reatreating glacier.

 

meltedblock

The diagram shows the remaining divit or kettle after block of ice has melted.

 

 

gfeatures

The many potential features made by a retreating glacier are shown here.

 

 

LOGGING THIS EARTHCACHE

In order to log this earthcache:

1.    Email me the answers to these questions:

a.    Look at the surrounding topography of kettle. Do you think this kettle is above or below the local water table?

b.    Do you think the water level of this kettle fluctuates very much during the year? Look at the shoreline for evidence of water lines (dried mineral deposits) on rocks or other debris.

c.    What does the kettle's edge look like: sandy, muddy, rocky?

2.    Take a self photo with your GPS or your team with a GPS at the sign. Then post the photo with your log. If you're a lone cacher, hold your camera at arms length to get a self photo, please.  This task is optional.

 

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Additional Hints (No hints available.)