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Troy - Archaeology (final cache) Mystery Cache

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Agori Berix: Hej!

För en tid sedan frågade jag dig om dina planer för denna cache. Då jag inte ser någon åtgärd eller svar arkiverar jag nu denna cache.

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Hälsningar,

Agori Berix (reviewer)

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Hidden : 9/14/2008
Difficulty:
2 out of 5
Terrain:
2.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   regular (regular)

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Geocache Description:


(för svenska se nedan)

WARNING: This is a mystery cache. The cache is hidden on ~15min walking distance from the coordinates; see below.

Background - Archaeology of Troy

The Trojan War has featured in many classical works by ancient writers; the most famous ones being the Iliad by the Greek writer Homeros and the Aeneid by the Roman poet Vergilius. However, for a very long time, people generally believed that the city of Troy only figured in literary works, and that the Trojan War actually never happened.

This all changed when, in the 19th century, the German treasure hunter and amateur archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann claimed to have discovered the remains of the ancient city of Troy, at a site that nowadays lies in modern Turkey. Schliemann's discoveries included findings with imaginative names such as "Priam's Treasure", a cache of gold found at the excavation site, and the "Mask of Agamemnon", a golden mask that Schliemann claimed belonged to the legendary Greek general Agamemnon.

These findings not only made a huge impact on the world at the time, but also fulfilled the dream that Schliemann had had since he was an 8-year old boy: To discover the ancient city of Troy, and excavate the site.

Reservations about Schliemann

Today, more than 100 years after Schliemann's discovery, archaeologists have had time to cool down after the initial excitement, and, by examining the cold facts, started questioning the original claims that were made back then.

For example, Schliemann turned out to have had a life of sinister dealings, often making a quick fortune by perhaps not abiding to the most moral standards, and moving from country to country, embarking new shady endeavors wherever he went. His unhealthy obsession with Troy is proven beyond any doubt by the fact that he baptized his children with a copy of the Iliad, while reciting verses from it, and named them after heroes from the story, Agamemnon and Andromache.

Schliemann has been criticized scientifically for many of his findings. For example, there was not actually one site that Schliemann had claimed to be Troy, but three ("Troy I", "Troy II", and "Troy III"); Schliemann kept changing his mind! The so-called "Priam's Treasure" is now believed to have been faked at the time by Schliemann -- he ordered a local goldsmith to fabricate jewellery in Mycenaean style and used it to spice up the somewhat boring find he had made. The "Mask of Agamemnon" does not even stem from the right time period!

Modern-day archaeological theories

At the beginning of the 21st century, most archaeologists believed Schliemann to have been a charlatan, and rejected his theories and claims. The scientific community has since moved on, and come up with several new theories as to the location of the ancient city of Troy, and the origin of the story of the Trojan War.

The most popular, and most widely accepted, modern theory about Troy's location was developed 5 years ago by the famous Swedish archaeologist Henrik A. Lögen. Lögen claimed to have found the ancient city of Troy at the west coast of Sweden, more specifically at the location of a city that is now called Gothenburg.

The first indication that put Lögen on the right path was the fact that the climate in Northern Europe fits perfectly with the weather conditions described in the Iliad. He then searched for places in Scandinavia with names that could be linguistically tied to "Troy" ("Troia" or "Ilion" in Greek). In the city of Gothenburg, he found an abundance of these. Examples are the square "Trojenborgsplatsen" in Gamlestaden and the island "Trojeskär" off the coast of the city. The name "Ilion" is believed to later have become "Ilibon" (or "Lilibon"), and was in modern days swedified into "Lilla Bommen".

The cache series "Troy"

Since the creation of this theory, many archaeological sites in the city of Gothenburg have been discovered by Lögen that show evidence of the presence of the ancient city of Troy here. For educational purposes, we have created a cache series out of a handful of these, so that you can enjoy these exciting findings too. The caches in the series are:

Troy - Poseidon

Troy - Palladium

Troy - The Wooden Horse

Troy - Laocoön

Final cache location

Each of the above caches contains a 3-digit clue to where the final cache (this cache) is hidden. Gather all clues before attempting to find this cache! The final cache coordinates can be calculated by the following process. For the N part: Add up all four clues, obtaining a 4-digit number A; subtract this number A from N57°41.506'. For the E part: Take the largest number of the four clues, obtaining a 3-digit number B; add this number B to E011°49.887'. You can check your coordinates on Geochecker.com.

The specified cache coordinates only indicate a fitting tram stop to use when you go hunting for this cache; parking nearby is hard! The final location is a ~15min walk away (including some climbing over rocks). It is a beautiful location with a stunning view -- it is recommended to go there when the sun sets, and to bring a picnic, and, when the water temperature permits, a towel.

The cache contains an archaeological treasure labelled "to the most beautiful" for the FTFer. Good luck!

På svenska

Du måste först hitta alla 4 caches i serien Troy, och de 4 ledtrådarna, innan du kan ta denna cache. Om du har alla 4 ledtrådarna, räkna då ut slutkoordinaterna så här. För N-delen: Addera alla fyra talen, då får du ett fyrsiffrigt tal A, subtrahera detta tal A från N57°41.506'. För E-delen: Ta det största talet bland ledtrådarna, då har du ett tresiffrigt tal B, lägg till detta tal B till E011°49.887'. Du kan kolla om du har räknat ut rätt koordinater på Geochecker.com.

Cacheplatsen ligger på en ~15min gångväg (inkluderar lite klippklättring) från den angivna spårvagnshållplatsen; parkering här är svår. Platsen har jättefin utsikt, njut av solnedgången om möjligt, och ta gärna med picnic, och en handduk om det är badväder. Lycka till!

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

[ENG] haqre ebpx orgjrra gjb gerrf [SWE] haqre fgra zryyna giå geäq

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)