SK: Na tomto
mieste, v katastralnom uzemi mesta Stupava, sa nachadzaju
pozostatky rimskej vojenskej stanice, dolezitej vojenskej stavby na
svahoch malych Karpat. Tato stanica bola jednou z mnohych
predsunutych vojenskych stanic, ktore sa nachadzali v obdobi
Rimskej rise na lavom brehu Dunaja a chranili Limes Romanus,
teda hranice Rimskej rise. Z pevnosti Rimania kontrolovali velku
cast Zahoria a Bratislavsku branu. V pripade potreby mohli
nadviazat vizualny kontakt s hlavnym mestom provincie
Panonia, Carnuntom (v dnesnom Rakusku), vzdialenym
asi 30 km. Okrem strategickej ulohy zabezpecovali taketo stanice aj
ulohy obchodne. V blizkosti tejto stanice sa totiz tiahla dolezita
Jantarova cesta. Podobne stanice sa nachadzali aj v
Bratislavskej Dubravke a na Devine.
Stupavsku stanicu zacali budovat zaciatkom 2. storocia vojenske
jednotky rimskych legii z Carnunta a Vindobony.
Stanica mala tvar dvorca, chraneneho obvodovym murom a rozmermi
priblizne 70 x 70 metrov. V strede stala velitelska budova s 20
miestnostami a ustrednym dvorom. V areali stanice boli objavene
prve rimske kupele na uzemi Slovenska. Kupele mali vlastne
vykurovanie a rozvod tepla. Existenciu stanice dokazuju aj nalezy
zbrani, brnenia, keramiky, sperkov, minci, fragmentov sklenych
nadob a hospodarskeho naradia. Mnohe z nalezov je mozne zhliadnut v
archeologickom muzeu v Bratislave.
Napriek historickej
hodnote uzemia vyzera jeho sucasny stav dost biedne. Archeologicky
vyskum sa skoncil, ruiny boli zakonzervane a zahrabane. Snaha
urobit z miesta muzeum v prirode zostala zatial iba snahou.
Namiesto rimskych ruin najdete na mieste len clenity a neupraveny
teren. Davajte si pozor pod nohy!
Skrysa: Skrysa je venovana Rimskej risi, preto, ak je to
mozne vymienajte predmety suvisiace s
Rimom, historiu, vojnami a pod. Zaujemcom o rimsku
historiu a architekturu odporucam navstivit aj dalsie zaujimave
miesta v sirsom okoli, napr. GC10PEV (7 Dogs of Caesar), GC1089X
(Gerulata), GC1G6FK (Devin Castle Rock/ Devinske Hradne
Bralo).
EN (shortened
description): The place buries remains of Roman military
station. The station was one of several protecting Limes
Romanus, the boundaries of the Roman Empire. The station
monitored large surrounding area and was in a visual contact with
the main Roman army camp in Pannonia area, Carnuntum
(located 30 km away, in Austria). The station was built in the
beginning of 2nd century and covered the area of 70 x 70 meters.
The excavations proved the existence of the first Roman bath in
area of Slovakia.
Despite historical value of the place, the whole area is currently
abandoned. The archeological survey had been finished, the ruins
were preserved and buried. Instead of the ruins, you will find here
only broken and bunchy terrain. Watch your feet!
Cache: The cache is dedicated to Roman Empire, therefore if
possible exchange only items related to
Rome, history or wars.
