{"id":1474,"date":"2010-08-26T11:35:32","date_gmt":"2010-08-26T18:35:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/?p=1474"},"modified":"2016-01-15T16:36:01","modified_gmt":"2016-01-16T00:36:01","slug":"lessons-from-a-40000-g-p-s-device","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/2010\/08\/lessons-from-a-40000-g-p-s-device\/","title":{"rendered":"Lessons from a $40,000 G.P.S. Device"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_1476\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1476\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-GPS-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1476\" title=\"40k GPS 1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-GPS-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3mo08i005h0zn.cloudfront.net\/blog\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-GPS-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/d3mo08i005h0zn.cloudfront.net\/blog\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-GPS-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1476\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sunshot99 and ATMA with the $40,000 GPS device<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Geocacher Jib Ahmad, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/profile\/default.aspx?guid=92534255-4bbc-44c0-b173-d5f92b93fd3b\">Sunshot99<\/a>, makes his living as a land surveyor.\u00a0 His GPS device is literally his livelihood.\u00a0 A land surveying website lists the occupation as the world&#8217;s second oldest job.\u00a0 But it now has some of the world&#8217;s most modern, technical and costly equipment.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1478\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1478\" style=\"width: 288px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/19k-house.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1478\" title=\"19k house\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/19k-house.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"288\" height=\"192\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1478\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A $20,000 dollar home in Pennsylvania, USA (not GPS-enabled) <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Jib says that the GPS device displayed above costs about $40,000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Let&#8217;s add a little perspective to the price tag.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">With the slumping housing market, $40,000 will not just buy you one house, but in some parts of the world it&#8217;ll buy you two houses (or more).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Jib was kind enough to answer a few questions about the five-figure device. He says the Global Positioning System is one of his favorite subjects.<\/p>\n<p>Jib says, &#8220;I am a land surveyor here in Texas and this is not my  personal unit. I use it for work. \u00a0I have never looked for a geocache  with the unit &#8211; only verified coordinates with it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He says that the device&#8217;s accuracy is certified at two to three centimeters on a horizontal surface.<\/p>\n<p>Two centimeters is about the width of a nickel.\u00a0 \u00a0 Jib says he&#8217;s found the unit is generally even more accurate.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1484\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1484\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/nickel2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-1484\" title=\"nickel2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/nickel2-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1484\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A nickel is about 2 centimeters across<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>He says, &#8220;This is a &#8216;survey grade&#8217; system that would not be necessary or practical for most geocachers.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But in case you&#8217;re interested, he has details. A lot of details. Jib says the device is made up of a base unit and a rover unit: &#8220;The receiver I was using is a Trimble R8 GNSS with a Ranger TSC2 Bluetooth data collector.\u00a0 The receiver has an integrated antenna that is capable of tracking 44 satellites.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>At this point you may say, &#8216;Well there aren&#8217;t 44 U.S. GPS satellites out there.&#8217;\u00a0\u00a0 You&#8217;d be right.\u00a0 This GPS device can also track signals from Russian and European Union global positioning satellites.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1488\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1488\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1488\" title=\"40k gps3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps3-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3mo08i005h0zn.cloudfront.net\/blog\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3mo08i005h0zn.cloudfront.net\/blog\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps3.jpg 864w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1488\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Up close with a $40,000 GPS device<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>He says, $40,000 doesn&#8217;t buy you any more of a geocaching joy. &#8220;To search for a geocache that was placed by a handheld GPS would not be much fun with a &#8216;survey grade&#8217; GPS device.\u00a0 The coordinates would have the standard handheld error of about 3 meters or 10 feet.\u00a0 So really it would not give the &#8216;survey grade&#8217; geocachers an advantage over other handheld cachers.\u00a0 But for those that would place a cache with &#8216;survey grade&#8217; equipment, the normal geocachers should have better luck depending on the accuracy of their own handheld unit.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>And Jib has advice for you to get the most out of your GPS device:  &#8220;Geocachers may find that they can get a better signal and accuracy  range by simply moving their body around.\u00a0 In North America, the best  direction for the GPS system is to have a clear southern horizon.\u00a0 So,  if you are having trouble, move around so that the southern sky is more  visible.&#8221;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1489\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1489\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1489\" title=\"40k gps2\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps2-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/d3mo08i005h0zn.cloudfront.net\/blog\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/d3mo08i005h0zn.cloudfront.net\/blog\/uploads\/2010\/08\/40k-gps2.jpg 864w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1489\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sunshot99 helping ATMA establish coordinates for E - HABIT - Without Bed Bath &amp; Beyond <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>He says his best advice is to know your own GPS device inside and out.\u00a0 If you want to test its accuracy, you may have some luck in the Houston, Texas area soon.<\/p>\n<p>Jib says, &#8220;I am in the process of getting permission from the U.S. Army Corp. of  Engineers to set a benchmark\/geocache in a Houston area park. The geocache will be a Mystery cache designed to show any  cacher how to get different coordinates for the same point. Hopefully  this will show them the standard error for their PND (personal navigation device).&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Geocacher Jib Ahmad, Sunshot99, makes his living as a land surveyor.\u00a0 His GPS device is literally his livelihood.\u00a0 A land surveying website lists the occupation as the world&#8217;s second oldest job.\u00a0 But it now has some of the world&#8217;s most modern, technical and costly equipment. Jib says that the GPS device displayed above costs about&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","filesize_raw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[134,53,34],"tags":[152,149],"series":[],"class_list":["post-1474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-community","category-extreme-geocaching","category-milestones","tag-extreme-geocaching","tag-geocaching-achievements"],"episode_featured_image":false,"episode_player_image":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/seriously-simple-podcasting\/assets\/images\/no-album-art.png","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":{"apple_podcasts":{"key":"apple_podcasts","url":"","label":"Apple Podcasts","class":"apple_podcasts","icon":"apple-podcasts.png"},"google_podcasts":{"key":"google_podcasts","url":"","label":"Google Podcasts","class":"google_podcasts","icon":"google-podcasts.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"},"stitcher":{"key":"stitcher","url":"","label":"Stitcher","class":"stitcher","icon":"stitcher.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/feed\/podcast\/inside-geocaching-hq-podcast","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"GQMrZGLUJB\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/2010\/08\/lessons-from-a-40000-g-p-s-device\/\">Lessons from a $40,000 G.P.S. Device<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/2010\/08\/lessons-from-a-40000-g-p-s-device\/embed\/#?secret=GQMrZGLUJB\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;Lessons from a $40,000 G.P.S. Device&#8221; &#8212; Official Blog\" data-secret=\"GQMrZGLUJB\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1474"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4661,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1474\/revisions\/4661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1474"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geocaching.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=1474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}