Definition of Sonnet
The word sonnet is derived from the Italian word “sonetto”. It means a small or little song or lyric. In poetry, a sonnet has 14 fourteen lines and is written in iambic pentameter. Each line has 10 syllables. It has a specific rhyme scheme and a “volta” or a specific turn.
Generally, sonnets are divided into different groups based on the rhyme scheme they follow. The rhymes of a sonnet are arranged according to a certain rhyme scheme. The rhyme scheme in English is usually abab-cdcd-efef-gg and in Italian abba-abba-cde-cde.
Types of Sonnet
The sonnets can be categorized into six major types:
- Italian Sonnet
- Shakespearean Sonnet
- Spenserian Sonnet
- Miltonic Sonnet
- Terza Rima Sonnet
- Curtal Sonnet
Function of Sonnet
The sonnet has become popular among different poets because it has a great adaptability to different purposes and requirements. Rhythms are strictly followed. It could be a perfect poetic style for elaboration or expression of a single feeling or thought with its short length in iambic pentameter. In fact, it gives an ideal laboratory to a poet for exploration of strong emotions. Due to its short length, it is easy to manage for both the writer and the reader.
CACHE IS ONLY ACCESSIBLE DURING DAYLIGHT HOURS
THE PUZZLE
First day. And old Quin quells the riot
When sports-mad boys trespass the new gym hall
Ah! Fun of playing football off the tiles
Till Quin, querulous, confiscates the ball.
Havoc to calm in sixty seconds flat.
Unordered intellect to order drawn,
For Rugby schools must arduously reconcile,
The nimble brain, the nihilistic brawn.
The sexton rings for Mass- and then the match!
‘Exterminate! Annihilate! Destroy!’
November came and all our teams were out
And Quin, quenched of ambition, ups and dies.
Ah the scandal when his ex-wife came to Mass!
But rest in peace, old Quin, this too shall pass.
