Mount Beauty is a town with a relatively short history, even by
Australian Standards. It is a creation of the State Electricity
Commission (no longer an entity) in the late 1940's as a
construction town to house men working on the Kiewa Hydro-Electric
scheme. Prior to that the nearby town of Tawonga supported farming
activity in the area, but Mount Beauty didn't exist. That all
changed in the 1930's when a 4 power station Hydro Scheme was
proposed and commenced on the Kiewa River system.
The town was constructed to support the Hydro Scheme, and in
combination with the works village at Bogong, half way to Falls
Creek, housed some 3000 construction workers of a multicultural
mix. Originally commenced prior to World War II and completed and
commissioned in the early 1960's the project was more than 20 years
in construction. Similar in make up to the workers of the Snowy
Hydro Scheme in NSW an influx of post war skilled migrants and
labourers mixed with Australians to undertake the massive
project.
At this stage comprising 3 power stations including the West
Kiewa which was the first underground power station constructed in
Australia it will soon see the addition of a fourth. Tunnel boring
for the originally proposed but never constructed fourth power
station has recently commenced at Bogong Village.
After the scheme was completed in the late 1950's the town
remained to support the hydro scheme, and some staff elected to
remain and retire here. Falls Creek grew from a single hut in the
1930's to the resort it is today driven by the european influence
of the construction workers. The small Mount
Beauty community has grown and waned over the years with
Kennett's privatisation of the SEC in the 1990's decimating the
town and changes to timber industries and the decline of tobacco
farming, but has seen growth in chestnut and wine grape farming.
Farming has always been a steady activity in the area since
long before hydro electricity generation. Today the town
exists largely on the tourism generated by skiing at nearby Falls
Creek, and other activities such as hang gliding and the growth
sport of Mountain Biking making it a true four seasons
destination.
This cache will find you at the Alpine Discovery Centre, which
was originally the SEC Information Centre when I was a kid. It
still contains a variety of interesting displays on the area, and
is complemented by a viewing platform. It is sited at the
front of what was once the Heavy Workshops (buildings on left as
you travel towards town) and the Engineering Offices (behind the
flame.)
Outside the centre you will find a Conway Loader or Conway
Shovel. I was fortunate enough to have had the opportunity
many years ago, to have a guided tour by a former chief
engineer of the power station and tunnels. The West Kiewa
Power Station was amazing, the lift ride to get down there
impressed me as a kid, and it was spotlessly clean. I have also
been into the tunnels this machine helped make, some of which are
now impressively lined by glow worms.
The Conway Shovel was imported from England and used to load
rail trucks underground with the waste rock from the hard rock
tunnelling to remove it from the cutting face. There is
surprisingly little information about this piece of equipment on
the internet, but I found some photos taken by the famous
Australian photographer Frank Hurley.
This shovel has been sitting here for as long as I can remember,
and probably since the early 1960's. I doubt it could achieve the
same sort of pace that is being achieved as they now tunnel at
Bogong Village to install the fourth power station. If you have
time, it's definately worth a trip to the picturesque village to
take a look from the viewing platform up there.
I hope you enjoyed the background and the cache location,
particularly if the visitors centre is open. It's also worth noting
the nearby replica of the 1956 Melbourne Olympic's Flame, which is
used annually for the international ski race, the Falls Creek
Kangaroo Hoppet, part of the World Loppet series of races.
DJ