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Historic Hillsborough Mystery Cache

This cache has been archived.

NCreviewer: Cache appears to be missing or unmaintained. If the owner wishes to replace it, simply email a request through my profile with the gc code#. If it still complies with the guidelines for listing a cache at geocaching.com it can easily be unarchived.

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Hidden : 3/3/2007
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:

Historic Hillsborough

The cache is not at the listed coordinates.

This cache is located in the downtown area of Hillsborough, a small town that is big in history. Hillsborough (originally called Orange and later Hillsboro) was founded in 1754 by William Churton on the site of a great Occoneechee Indian trading path. The town was a center of political activity during the Revolutionary and Civil War periods. Present day Hillsborough retains more than 100 late eighteenth and nineteenth century structures.

The listed coordinates will take you to a cemetery adjacent to the Hillsborough Presbyterian Church. Off street parking is available on Tryon St. The church dates to 1816, and was built to replace a Church of England structure that was destroyed by fire in the late 1700s. The original church, which was an important structure in the town and in American history, was the site of the third Provincial Congress of 1775.

The cemetery, begun in 1757, contains many interesting and notable gravestones including that of William Hooper, one of the three signers of the Declaration of Independence from North Carolina. You will need to obtain information from Hooper's headstone to compute the cache coordinates. You will also need to visit William Hooper's house, located at 118 W. Tryon St. (only two doors down from the cemetery) to get more information.

To find the cache coordinates, you need to discover:

A) The number of letters in the first word on William Hooper's grave marker.
B) The number of letters in the last word on William Hooper's grave marker.
C) The number of horse hitching posts leading to the Hooper house.
D) The approximate date the Hooper house was built.

Compute:
YYY = (A x B x 9) -3
XXX = D - (395 x C)

The coordinates of the cache are:
N: 36 04.YYY
W: 079 05.XXX

This area has one other connection to the Declaration of Independence. Dr. John Witherspoon, the only clergyman to sign the Declaration, was the grandfather of John Knox Witherspoon, the first pastor of Hillsborough Presbyterian Church.

Please respect this venerable old cemetery. Do not climb or walk on any of the rock walls, many of which are hundreds of years old. In addition, the town of Hillsborough asks that rubbings not be taken from the tombstones, as frequent past rubbings have accelerated the erosion of the oldest markers. A special metal plaque is located at the Hooper gravesite for the purpose of obtaining rubbings. Also, be aware that Hillsborough Presbyterian is an active church. Please avoid this cache during Sunday services or during the occasional wedding. One other thing: have fun!

Once you have found the cache, you may want to take some time to explore the Orange County Historical Museum which is next door to the church. Admission is free, and the hours of operation are:

Apr-Dec: Tuesday through Saturday, 11-4, and Sunday, 1-4
Jan-Mar: Tuesday through Saturday, 12-3, and Sunday, 1-4

The cache is located on the grounds of the Hillsborough Presbyterian Church, and was placed by permission.

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

1) Pnzbsyntrq ybpx-a-ybpx pbagnvare. 2) Orgjrra gur puhepu naq gur zhfrhz. 3) Ng gur onfr bs n zntabyvn-vfu gerr/ohfu.

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)