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Blazer / Charger Confluence EarthCache

Hidden : 6/7/2007
Difficulty:
1 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   other (other)

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Geocache Description:

This cache is located Elkhart IN, where I was born and lived there until I was in 3rd grade at Hawthorn Elementary. I moved to Bristol but went and graduated from Northridge High School. When I was a kid my family took many bike rides to Island Park.

Island Park was donated to the city by James Beardsley in 1887. Although there are not many peaceful confluences between Blazers & Chargers during competitive events, this is not the type of confluence we are discussing here.


V

Confluence - Confluence, in geography, describes the meeting of two or more bodies of water. It usually refers to the point where a tributary joins a more major river. A notable confluence is the merging of the Monongahela and Allegheny Rivers. This merging point is the beginning of the Ohio River, thus forming a confluence in Pittsburgh. Then the Ohio meets the Mississippi for another notable confluence. The confluence of the Elhart and St Joeseph rivers is not as big but by definition is the same as the confluences described above.

Island Park Confluence



River - a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek). A river is a large natural waterway. It is a specific term in the vernacular for large streams, stream being the umbrella term used in the scientific community for all flowing natural waterways. In the vernacular, stream may be used to refer to smaller streams, as may creek, run, fork, etc.

A River starts at a point called its source, and enters a sea or lake at its Mouth. Along its length it may be joined by smaller rivers called tributaries; A river and its tributaries are contained within a drainage basin called the watershed. The point at which two or more rivers join, is called the Confluence.


Definition of the two rivers

St Joseph River - The St. Joseph River rises in southern Michigan in Hillsdale County near Baw Beese Lake, within 5 mi (8 km) of the headwaters of the St. Joseph River in the Maumee watershed. It follows a zigzag route generally westward across southern Michigan, dipping into northern Indiana. From its headwaters it flows initially northwest past Hillsdale into southeastern Calhoun County, then turns abruptly southwest to flow past Tekonsha, Union City, and Sherwood. At Three Rivers it is joined from the north by the Rocky and Portage Rivers, then 3 mi (5 km) further southwest by the Prairie River from the east. The river continues southward into northern Indiana, flowing west through Elkhart and South Bend, where it turns abruptly to north to re-enter southwestern Michigan in southeastern Berrien County. In southwestern Michigan it follows a wide meandering route generally northwest through Niles and past Berrien Springs. It enters Lake Michigan between St. Joseph and Benton Harbor, receiving the Paw Paw River from the north approximately 1 mi (1.6) km from its mouth on Lake Michigan.

Elkhart River - The Elkhart River is a small river and tributary of the St. Joseph River in Northern Indiana in the United States. It is almost entirely contained in Elkhart County. It begins southeast of Millersburg just across the county line in Noble County. It flows generally westward through Benton and then turns Northward. It then flows through Bainter Town and Waterford Mills into the Goshen Dam Pond. From there it flows Northeast through Goshen, Dunlap and Elkhart. It flows into the St. Joseph River at Island Park just north of downtown Elkhart. Numerous streams and creeks flow into the Elkhart River.


Required Island Park Confluence Picture @ Cords



Now for the fun stuff Complete the following 2 requirements and you can loag the cache. You must complete both for your log to be accepted.

1) Upload a picture at the posted coordinates of you (Let's see a big smile), your GPS, and the confluence of the 2 rivers like the above picture.

2) Your home work assignment is to calculate the flow rate in "Feet Per Second" for EACH of the two rivers , the St. Joseph River AND Elkhart River.

This may be done by measuring a distance along each of the rivers banks, floating an object from your starting point to the ending point, and recording the time it takes the object to float the distance. Once the "Distance" and "Time" are determined, calculate the "Feet Per Second" for EACH River.

Email to me your test answers and post your picture.

Have Fun!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Click the link below or go to EarthCache.org to view other Earthcaches.








Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Qba'g snyy va.

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)