This cache is
placed in loving memory of Patrick Michael Douglas Puryer
(1938-2010) who sadly passed away this year.
Our Dad was a
great teacher, having degrees in Chemistry and Geology, and was
Head of Chemistry at Bath Technical College for many years, as well
as being Chief Examiner for Science for the AEB/SEG/AQA. I'm sure
that it was Dad's enthusism for Chemistry that made it my favourite
subject whilst I was at school. I can still remember stopping off
at the Technical College on my way to being taken to primary school
in the mornings, and Dad showing me some quick 'experiments' in the
laboratory. This made a huge impression on a young 7-year
old!
After retiring,
Mum and Dad moved to South Devon, where Dad could persue his love
of sailing. As well as his love of the sea, Dad loved to travel,
both here in the UK and abroad. There is no doubt that France was
his favourite country to visit, and I've lost count of the number
of times that we travelled there with Mum and Dad when we were
children, and also the many times that Mum and Dad returned in
their retirement. Dad particularly loved going to Brittany, the
Loire Valley and the French Riviera, especially if it meant driving
over the new Millau viaduct.
Jenny and I
were fortunate to be able to go with Mum and Dad to Chamonix a
couple of years ago. Dad loved exploring the mountains and glaciers
there, and this photo was taken at the Aiguille du Midi (3,842 m)
with Mont Blanc behind them.
Mum and Dad
also went with my sister to the South of France in August for one
final holiday before he sadly passed away.
In terms of
setting a puzzle cache, I think it only fitting that it should be
Chemistry based, and not too easy. Dad was always concerned that
subjects were being 'dumbed down' over the years, with great chunks
of the syllabuses being removed. Dad (and I) both loved inorganic
Chemistry, especially the study of the 'transition' elements with
their multiple oxidation states and coloured compounds. I hope that
he would approve of this puzzle.
Stage 1: Let
the values of A and B be the
atomic number of the following metals:
A is a metal that disssolves in concentrated
hydrochloric acid to give a solution containing a blue species.
Dilution of this solution with water gives a solution containing a
pink species
B is a metal that dissolves in hydrochloric
acid in the presence of air to give a green solution. Treatment of
this green solution with aqueous sodium hydroxide gives a green
precipitate. This precipitate dissolves in an excess of aqueous
sodium hydroxide to form a solution containing a green
species.
Stage
2: Balance the following equation, and let C
equal the number of water molecules produced
MnO4-(aq) +
C2O42-(aq) +
H+(aq) »»
Mn2+(aq) + CO2(g) +
H2O(l)
Stage 3: Let
D equal the percentage by mass of copper in copper
sulphate
Stage 4: Let
E equal the mass (in grams) of sodium hydroxide
(NaOH) that is needed to make up 500 cm3 (0.5
dm3) of a 0.5M solution
Stage 5:
Let
F equal the atomic number of the 3d-block
transition metal that has the most number of oxidation
states
Stage 6:
Let V = A-B, Let
W =
D/C, Let
X = A-F, Let Y =
E-C, and let Z =
F-B
Stage 7:
The final cache can be found at: N51o
24.(W+Z)(V+W)(X+Z) W 002o
19.(W+X+Y)(Y+Z)(V+X)