City of Murals Multi-Cache
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This geocache takes adventure seekers on a 9-stage tour of murals in Steubenville, Ohio followed by a modest hike through some woods.
Stages 1-9: Virtual Stages (Questions to Answer)
Stage 10: Small-Sized Geocache
The City of Steubenville, Ohio is sometimes called the "City of Murals" because within its city limits are at least 22 professionally painted murals. All of these murals depict some aspect of Steubenville's rich history. To discover the coordinates for the final stage (the only geocache container), you will tour 9 of Steubenville's murals and answer simple questions about them. Each answer corresponds to a number that you will eventually use to find the geocache. So remember to print this web page and bring it with you on your adventure!
Other Important Information:
- This geocache was placed with explicit permission from Judy Bratten and the City of Steubenville providing that geocachers are respectful of murals, mural locations, and the area of the final location.
- Most of the murals are available at all times, but the location of the final stage is only open from dawn to dusk daily. Give yourself ample time to complete. If you are at the location of the final from dusk to dawn, you are trespassing and breaking the law.
- Some of the mural locations are in not-so-nice areas of the city. For safety purposes, I recommend attempting in daylight with a friend. If you can answer the questions provided without leaving your vehicle, do so.
- Be aware of traffic, potential construction, and that some of the murals are located on one-way streets.
- If you are attempting to complete in one trip, average time to complete is about 2 hours.
Stage A: Franciscan University of Steubenville
Coordinates: N 40° 21.584 W 080° 36.997
In 1946, the College of Steubenville was established under the direction of Bishop John Mussio. In 1986, the College of Steubenville became Franciscan University of Steubenville. The mural itself is divided into six sections featuring scenes of university life, history, and a rendering of St. Francis, the University's patron saint. The college is still very much active, and draws most of its students from outside of Ohio.
According to the sign next to the mural, what do the Franciscan Friars and University Family bring?
- Faith, Hope, and Love (A = 1)
- Faith, Hope, and Light (A = 2)
- Prudence and Fortitude (A = 3)
- Grace and Peace (A = 4)
- None of the Above (A = 5)
Stage B: Central Recreation Center
Coordinates: N 40° 21.614 W 080° 36.923
Due to construction at this mural, you can skip it. The answer to this stage: B = 5
Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Central Recreation Center was a strong focal point for the Steubenville African-American community from 1931 to the 1950's. At the time of racial segregation, it was the only recreational facility for African-Americans to use. The penny in the mural represents the "penny lunches" available daily during the great depression.
According to the plaque at the mural, which sorority helped donate to create this mural?
- Alpha Phi Delta (B = 1)
- Delta Tau Delta (B = 2)
- Lambda Chi Alpha (B = 3)
- Tau Phi Sigma (B = 4)
- None of the Above (B = 5)
Stage C: Honor Roll
Coordinates: N 40° 21.628 W 080° 36.943
In 1954, an "Honor Roll" list with the names of local servicemen who served in World War II was placed in front of the Jefferson County Courthouse. The list contained over 12,000 names. By 1960's, the Honor Roll had to be removed due to weather damage. This mural-memorial hybrid represents that original list. Sadly, it does not contain all of the original names because no master list was ever created.
The very first name listed on this mural (left of the mural, up top) is a male who has an unusual nickname. What is it?
- Paper (C = 1)
- Couch (C = 2)
- Grandma (C = 3)
- Marbles (C = 4)
- Skinny (C = 5)
Stage D: River Reflections
Coordinates: N 40° 21.649 W 080° 36.796
In ages past, the Ohio River was used by the Native American cultures for transportation. Later, the European settlers also used the Ohio River for transportation. The Ohio River played a large part in the advancement of Steubenville economy, because it made for easy transport of products. It may be difficult to imagine, but at one point hundreds of boats (used for both work and pleasure) were docked at the end of Market Street.
Which Railroad company appears twice on the mural?
- AT&L Railroad (D = 1)
- BG&CM Railroad (D = 2)
- C&R Railroad (D = 3)
- C&P Railroad (D = 4)
- P&G Railroad (D = 5)
Stage E: Religious Beginnings
Coordinates: N 40° 21.901 W 080° 36.770
Located on the grounds of St. Peter's Catholic Church, this mural commemorates early Catholic religious life in Steubenville. The corners of the mural are the founding, construction, and rennovation of churches in Steubenville, as well as honoring the Dominican Sisters who ran St. Peter's school for over 100 years. The central figure is St. John Henry Neuman, who lived at St. Peter's in 1841.
Using the sign in front of the mural, who is NOT featured in the mural?
- Monsignor Lawrence Luciana (E = 1)
- Monsignor Cronan Molloy (E = 2)
- Monsignor George Yontz (E = 3)
- Monsignor Henry Grigsby (E = 4)
- Father Thomas Powers (E = 5)
Stage F: Steel Memories
Coordinates: N 40° 21.745 W 080° 36.869
The American Steel Industry helped build Steubenville, and this mural is a lasting tribute to the steel workers of the Steubenville area. The center of the mural an overhead crane pours slag into a gondola. The twelve steel plates on the left and right tell the story of the creation of steel, from the digging of the ore to the finished product.
Which of the following does NOT appear on the plaque at the mural?
- Ohio Department of Development (F = 1)
- Hardee's Restaurants (F = 2)
- Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corporation (F = 3)
- Jefferson Co. Chamber of Commerce (F = 4)
- Tri-State Printing (F = 5)
Stage G: Centennial Arch
Coordinates: N 40° 21.737 W 080° 36.919
In 1897, the City of Steubenville celebrated its Centennial celebration (its 100-year anniversary). The week-long event featured a parade and memorial service. Four large arches like the one arch depicted in this mural were created out of wood, but were painted to look like stone.
Which of the following businesses does NOT appear on the mural?
- Picture Frames (G = 1)
- Furniture (G = 2)
- Bakery (G = 3)
- Saloon (G = 4)
- Bank (G = 5)
Stage H: Dean Martin
Coordinates: N 40° 22.042 W 080° 38.356
Born in Steubenville, Dean Martin (1917-1995) was a talented singer, actor, and comedian known for his television shows and many hit songs such as That's Amore, Volare, and Everybody Loves Somebody. As seen in the upper right picture, Dean Martin was eventually part of the “Rat Pack” along with Frank Sinatra and Sammy Davis Jr. The bottom right picture features Dean Martin’s last visit to Steubenville in 1951. There he sits with comedian Jerry Lewis during a parade held in his honor.
Somewhere on the mural is the artist's name, but with what inscription(s)?
- Completed in 1997 by Robert Dever (H = 1)
- Painted in 1997 by Robert Dever (H = 2)
- Robert Dever, 1997 (H = 3)
- Finished in 1997 by Robert Dever (H = 4)
- None of the Above (H = 5)
Stage I: Pioneer Days (a.k.a. Gateway to Steubenville)
Coordinates: N 40° 22.042 W 080° 38.607
This mural honors pioneers past and present. Inside the central archway is a settler overlooking the valley next to the Ohio River where Steubenville now stands. The figures on the left represent pioneers of the past who explored and settled in the Ohio Valley, while the figures on the right represent pioneers of local industry. The dates on the top are Steubenville's founding in 1797 and bicentennial in 1997.
What symbol appears on the canoe?
- Eagle (I = 1)
- Arrowhead (I = 2)
- Feather (I = 3)
- Handprint (I = 4)
- Sun (I = 5)
The Final Stage: City of Murals Geocache
Upon completing the above stages, you've seen some of the most interesting murals that Steubenville, Ohio has to offer. Hopefully you've learned something about local history. If you've answered the questions correctly, then stages A through I should add up to 30. To find the geocache, park at the following coordinates (avoid blocking any driveways):
N40° 2[G-D].[B+E][H+A+G][C+B]
W080° 3[B+I].[H-C][F-I][A+H]
From parking, walk south and find one of the many trailheads that go down over the hillside. The geocache itself can be found at the following coordinates:
N40° 2[G-D].[D+F][G-E][H-C]
W080° 3[B+I].[E-A][B+H][I+F]
Additional Hints
(No hints available.)