Grapevine, Texas (Wikipedia.org)
In October 1843, General Sam Houston and fellow Republic of Texas Commissioners camped at Tah-Wah-Karro Creek, also known as Grape Vine Springs, to meet with leaders of 10 Indian nations. This meeting culminated in the signing of a treaty of "peace, friendship, and commerce," which opened the area for homesteaders. The settlement that emerged was named Grape Vine an homage to the wild grapes that grew in the area.
The first recorded white settlement in what would become the modern city occurred in the late 1840s and early 1850s. General Richard Montgomery Gano owned property near Grape Vine and helped organize the early settlement against Comanche raiding parties before leading his band of volunteers to battle in the American Civil War. Growth during the 19th century was slow but steady; by 1890 roughly 800 residents called Grape Vine home, supported by such amenities as a newspaper, a public school, several cotton gins, a post office and railroad service. The settlement made continued gains early in the 20th century, and on January 12, 1914, the post office altered the town's name to one word, Grapevine.
The population of Grapevine fell during the interwar period as the economy stagnated, though the city was officially incorporated in 1936. Cotton was the primary crop for Grapevine until the early 20th century when it was overtaken by cantaloupe farms which accounted for as many as 25,000 acres. For several decades until the early 1970s, the Rotary Club sign outside of town boasted Grapevine as "Cantaloupe Capital of the World." Population growth and economic gains resumed to some extent in the decades immediately after the Second World War, though the opening of Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport in 1974 spurred massive development in the area. Prior to the mid-20th century, Grapevine depended heavily upon agricultural production, but quickly transformed into a regional center of commerce because of its proximity to the airport's north entrance. The economic benefits of the airport's construction continue to encourage new levels of development in Grapevine to this day.
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For your tour of Main Street, start at the intersection of Wall Street and Main Street (N 32 56.384 W 97 04.700). You will then “walk” about 0.4 miles south on Main Street, making observations along the way. Approximate north “second” coordinates are listed for each stop, i.e., North 32̊ 56.xxx, according to the three digit numbers listed below. (These numbers may not always be exact, it was hard to pinpoint them depending on the view used!) The West coordinate will remain basically unchanged, though you may wander east or west a little to look at certain structures.
X xxx
A. 377 - What is in the park on the southeast corner of this intersection?
1 - A sculpture of a grape vine
2 - A fountain with a statue in it
3 - A windmill
4 - A monument to General Sam Houston
B. 367 - How many pillars are on the building on the west side of the street?
5 - Four
6 - Two
7 - Eight
8 - Zero
C. 341 - There are 2 dates on the top of the building on the east side of the street. What are they?
9 - 1914 & 1976
10 - 1843 & 1943
11 - 1850 & 1950
12 - 1891 & 1991
D. 325 - What is the name of the old movie theater?
13 - Odeon
14 - The York
15 - The Palace
16 - Lone Star
E. 313 - What does Napoli’s Confectionery sell?
17 - Sweets - Gelato - Chocolates
18 - Candy - Gelato - Pastries
19 - Chocolates - Sweets - Ice Cream
20 - Gelato - Cakes - Candy
F. 300 - What is the name of the shoe repair shop?
21 - The Dallas
22 - Ambrose’s
23 - The Lake
24 - Messina’s
G. 291 - On the west side of the street is the...
25 - Grapevine Natural Gas Company
26 - Grapevine Olive Oil Company
27 - Grapevine Antiques Shop
28 - Grapevine Winery
H. 283 - The Grapevine Sun has been published since what year?
29 - 1872
30 - 1895
31 - 1886
32 - 1868
I. 272 - How many big letters in the name of the shop with the eye on the door? (edited 6 Jun 2014)
33 - Seven
34 - Eight
35 - Nine
36 - Ten
J. 247 - Here is the wonderful brick building which houses City Drug. How many brick “turrets” are on this building? (Be sure to check all sides!)
37 - Three
38 - Four
39 - Five
40 - Six
K. 225 - The western clothing shop on the east side of the road is called what?
41 - The Texan
42 - Bronco Western Wear
43 - Lone Star Apparel
44 - Coyote Cowboy
L. 223 - Next door to the clothing store, on the south side is another store “Beyond the _____ Door.” What color fills in the blank?
45 - Blue
46 - Green
47 - White
49 - Red
M. 204 - City Florist is on the west side of Main Street. What shape are the windows in the front doors?
49 - Round
50 - Oval
51 - Square
52 - Rectangular
N. 156 - The Embroidery & Silk Screen shop has what symbol above the sign and on the doors?
53 - Grapes
54 - Star
55 - Crescent Moon
56 - Sun
O. 132 - There is a group sculpture on the southeast corner. What are the figures? (You may need to go east on College Street a bit to get a good image.)
57 - Three children and a dog
58 - A man and a woman sitting on a bench
59 - A boy riding a tricycle
60 - A girl playing with a ball and a cat
P. 075 - The large tower at the south end of this portion of Main Street is part of what? (This image is not in the 2007 images, and may disappear momentarily. It does come back!)
61 - Grapevine City Office Building
62 - Grapevine Convention & Visitors Bureau
63 - The Hilton Inn
64 - Grapevine Fine Arts Center
The final cache is at N 40̊ 38.YYY W 111̊ 58.ZZZ
Add the numbers for the correct answers from A through H. Add 54 to this total for the value of YYY.
Add the numbers for the correct answers from I through P. Subtract 344 from this total for the value of ZZZ.