ILLINOIS
- Origin of name: Algonquin for “tribe of superior men”
- Capital: Springfield
- Largest city: Chicago
- Population: 12,882,135 (2013 est) Ranked 5th in the US
- Nicknames: Land of Lincoln; The Prairie state
- Highest point: Charles mound, 1,235 ft
- Admission to union: December 3rd, 1818 (21st)
- State motto: State Sovereignty, National Union.
- State song: Illinois
- State tree: Live Oak
- State flower: Violet
- State bird: Cardinal
- Area: 57,914 sq mi. Ranked 25th in the US.
Did you know……...
1) The world's first Skyscraper was built in Chicago, 1885.
2) Metropolis the home of Superman really exists in Southern Illinois.
3) Chicago is home to the Chicago Water Tower and Pumping Station, the only buildings to survive the Great Chicago Fire.
4) Before Abraham Lincoln was elected president he served in the Illinois legislature and practiced law in Springfield. Abraham Lincoln is buried just outside Springfield at Lincoln Tomb State Historic Site.
5) The Chicago River is dyed green on Saint Patrick's Day.