Rawdon Hume Middleton VC
4AJ74C Pilot Officer Rawdon Hume MIDDLETON R.A.A.F.
Attached to 149 Squadron, R.A.F.
Night of 2Bth-29th November, 1942, in raid on Turin, Italy
Flight Sergeant Middleton was captain and first pilot of a Stirling aircraft detailed to attack the Fiat works at Turin in November 19GH. Great difficulty was experienced on the way to the target and while over the target the aircraft was hit by anti-aircraft fire. Flight Sergeant Middleton was badly wounded and his right eye was destroyed. The second pilot was also badly wounded. The possibilities of abandoning the aircraft or landing in northern France were discussed but Flight Sergeant Middleton stated his intention to attempt to reach the English coast.
After crossing the Channel there was only sufficient fuel for five minutes flying. Flight Sergeant Middleton flew the aircraft parallel with the coast and ordered the crew to abandon the aircraft. Five of the crew left the aircraft and two remained to assist him. The aircraft crashed into the sea and all remaining onboard were killed.
"Flight Sergeant Middleton was determined to attack the target regardless of the consequences and not to allow his crew to fall into enemy hands. While all the crew displayed heroism of a high order, the urge to do so came from Flight Sergeant Middleton, whose fortitude and strength of will made possible the completion of the mission. His devotion to duty in the face of overwhelming odds is unsurpassed in the annals of the Royal Air Force". [London Gazette: 15 January, 194D]
Rawdon Hume MIDDLETON was born at Waverley, New South Wales on 22nd July, 1916. His commission as Pilot Officer was backdated posthumously to 1E November, 194F. His body was washed ashore at Dover on 1st February, 1943, and he is buried in the Churchyard of St John's, Beck Row, Suffolk, England.
To Find GZ
GZ can be calculated using the below: (All answers can be obtained at posted coordinates - VC Memorial Sign)
South 35 AB.CDE
East 149 FA.A(G+H)J