Rapalska meja nad planino Razor - sektor XXI/B

Pogled na planino Razor s prevala Globoko / View on mountain Razor from Globoko pass

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Sektor XXI/B naj bi imel sedež v Poljubinju, čeprav je v arhivskem gradivu naveden Tolmin, kjer je bilo tudi poveljstvo radijskih zvez XI. armadnega zbora. Obrambni deli v tem sektorju so bili na Bogatinskem sedlu, sedlu Dobrenjščica, sedlu Globoko, v Bači pri Modreju in na Humu. V sektorju je bilo trinajst utrdb, če k njim prištejemo tudi planino Polog. Caposaldo Dobrenjščica in Globoko sicer nista imela utrdb, so pa na teh dveh točkah zgradili obrambni vojašnici in nekaj manjših strelnih bunkerjev. V sektorju je bilo skupno pet vojašnic, od katerih je bila neposredno ob meji le gorska vojašnica Cesare Battisti pod Bogatinskim sedlom, ostale osrednje vojašnice pa so bile v Tolminu, Čiginju, Kobaridu in Poljubinju. V sektorju je bila osrednja opazovalnica na Bogatinu, manjše opazovalnice pa so bile še na Lanževici, Bogatinskem sedlu, Tolminskem Kuku, Voglu in Grušnici. Manjše vojašnice mejne straže so bile na Veliki Monturi, Malem Šmohorju in Krikovem vrhu.

Ta večstopenjski zaklad vas bo popeljal po vzhodnem delu sektorja XXI/B, vse od zaledja na Tolminskih Ravnah in planini Razor, do samega grebena med Voglom in prevalom Globoko, kjer je tudi fizično potekala Rapalska meja. Veliko užitkov ob doživljanju zgodovine.

Razdelitev sektorjev mejne straže / Division of border guard sectors (foto: rapalskameja.si)

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Sector XXI/B is supposed to be based in Poljubinj, although the archives mention Tolmin, where also the XI. radio headquarters of the Army Corps was located. The defensive parts in this sector were at Bogatinski sedlo, Dobrenjščica saddle, Globoko saddle, Bača pri Modreju and Hum. There were thirteen fortifications in the sector, including Polog mountain. Caposaldo Dobrenjščica and Globoko did not have fortifications, but they built defensive barracks and a few smaller firing bunkers at these two points. There were a total of five barracks in the sector, of which only the Cesare Battisti mountain barracks under the Bogatin saddle was directly on the border, while the other central barracks were in Tolmin, Čiginj, Kobarid and Poljubinj. In the sector there was a central observatory on Bogatin, and smaller observatories were also on Lanževica, Bogatinski sedlo, Tolminski Kuk, Vogel and Grušnica. Smaller border guard barracks were located at Velika Montura, Mali Šmohorje and Krikov vrh.

This multi cache will take you along the eastern part of sector XXI/B, all the way from the hinterland at Tolminske Ravne and the Razor mountain, to the very ridge between Vogel and the Globoko pass, where the Rapallo border physically ran. I wish you a lot of fun while experiencing history.

Vojašnica na planini Razor pred prenovo /  Barracks on Razor Mountain before renovation (foto: primorskival.si)

Stopnja 5 - Preval Globoko
Preval Globoko velja za enega lažjih prehodov med Tolminom in Bohinjem, zato je bil na tem kraju postavljen tudi glavni mejnik in sicer pod zaporedno št. 20. Glavni mejnik je bil podrt, lokacije pa ne moremo spregledati, saj iz tal še vedno moli nekaj armaturnega železa. Koliko železnih palic je jasno vidnih? Vrednost E.

Stopnja 6 - Italijanska obrambna vojašnica Globoko
V sklopu gradnje utrdb »caposaldo Globoca« so Italijani pod prevalom Globoko zgradili tudi obrambno vojašnico enot mejne straže. V ta sklop so spadali tudi podporni bunkerji, po navadi z eno strelno lino, malo nižje od same vojašnice. Koliko oken ima vojaška utrdba na danih koordinatah? Vrednost F.

Finalna stopnja:

N46° 14.XXX E013° 48.YYY

XXX = B / A + C * D * E + F

YYY = A * C - F + D + E

🇬🇧 Tasks:

Stage 1 - Italian financial guard barracks at Tolminske ravne
On a small hill above the given coordinates lies remains of the former Financial guard barracks, which are now in ruins but are clearly visible. How many windows are still clearly visible? Value A.

Stage 2 - Italian border militia outpost (MVSN) on Razor mountain
The first mountain hut on Razor mountain was built on the foundations of the former border militia outpost from the period between the two world wars. What year did this happen? Value B.

Stage 3 - Italian bunker at the Vogel Romano Moise refuge
On the way to Vogel, a few bunkers guarding the hinterland are still visible next to the former mule track. One of them can be seen at the given coordinates. In the middle of the bunker is a small pillar with a carved letter. What is the value of this letter in the English alphabet? Value C.

Stage 4 - Yugoslav guardhouse Globoko
The Globoko guadrhouse is one of the better-preserved Yugoslav mountain border posts and is located 120 meters below the Globoko saddle. How many rooms did the guardhouse have? Value D.

Stage 5 - Globoko pass
The Globoko pass is considered to be one of the easiest crossings between Tolmin and Bohinj, so the main landmark was set at this place, under serial no. 20. The main landmark has been demolished, but its location cannot be overlooked as some reinforcing iron is still protruding from the ground. How many iron rods are still visible? Value E.

Stage 6 - Italian defense barracks Globoko
As part of the construction of the »caposaldo Globoca« fortifications, the Italians also built a defensive barracks for the border guards under the Globoko pass. This set also included support bunkers, usually with one firing line, a little lower than the barracks itself. How many windows does the military fort have on the given coordinates? Value F.

Final location:

N46° 14.XXX E013° 48.YYY

XXX = B / A + C * D * E + F

YYY = A * C - F + D + E

🇸🇮 Možni dostopi:

• Pot je lahka in ves čas markirana. Pri zmerni hoji (markirano) si je potrebno od izhodišča do vrnitve nazaj vzeti vsaj 7-8 ur časa (celoten krog).
• Za pomoč pri načrtovanju poti si je možno ogledati grafično predstavo terena in sicer na tej povezavi: https://fb.watch/7gZ_hzIcah/

🇬🇧 Possible accesses:

• The path is easy and marked all the time. With moderate walking (marked) it tooks you at least 7-8 hours (the whole circle), from the starting point and to return.
• For help in planning the route, you can see a graphic representation of the terrain at this link: https://fb.watch/7gZ_hzIcah/

🇸🇮 OPOZORILO:

Na obisk lokacije se vsak odpravlja na lastno odgovornost! Za pot se priporoča ustrezna pohodna obutev in oprema. Priporočljivo je tudi, da ima vsak pohodnik s sabo dovolj tekočine in okrepčil, ter ustrezno telesno kondicijo za celotno pot. Vznemirjanje živali in trganje cvetlic v naših hribovjih je prepovedano in kaznivo.

Varen korak in srečno!

🇬🇧 WARNING:

Visiting location is at your own risk! Suitable hiking footwear and equipment are recommended for the route. It is also advisable that each hiker has plenty of fluids and refreshments, as well as adequate physical condition for the whole trail. The disturbance of animals and the tearing of flowers in Slovenian hills is prohibited and punishable.

Safe step and good luck!