Vrh pri Trebelnem

Manjše razloženo naselje v Raduljskem hribovju leži južno pod vrhom razglednega hriba Zglavnice (549 m). Zahodno od naselja so obdelovalne površine precej zakrasele. V naselju se nahaja trigonometrična, geodetska razgledna točka Zglavnica, kjer pogled seže tudi po slovenskih pobeljenih vrhovih, če vam je le vreme naklonjeno. Sicer pa tu poteka tudi Urbanova pot. Pod nepremično kulturno dediščino uvrščamo skupino objektov, ki se nahajajo na številki 7. Gre za gručasto domačijo s konca 19. stoletja. Sestavljajo jo pritlična hiša z bivalnimi prostori in s hlevom pod isto streho, delno podkleten pod z lopo, enojni stegnjen kozolec z lopo, lesen svinjak in kamnit vodnjak. Domačija stoji na vinogradniškem območju Bitovske gore - južno od vasi. Prav tako je zaščitena dimna sušilnica za lan in sadje iz druge polovice 19. stol. s kamnitim obodom pravokotnega tlorisa in z lesenim ostrešjem na lesenih podpornikih ter nadstreškom z napravo za podkovanje volov in konj.

A small settlement in the Radulje hills lies south below the top of the Zglavnica lookout hill (549 m). To the west of the settlement, the cultivated areas are quite karstic. In the settlement there is a trigonometric, geodetic vantage point Zglavnica, where the view also reaches the Slovenian whitewashed peaks, if the weather is favorable. Otherwise, the Urban Trail also runs here. Immovable cultural heritage includes a group of buildings located at number 7. It is a clustered homestead from the end of the 19th century. It consists of a ground floor house with living areas and a barn under the same roof, partly a basement floor with a shed, a single stretched hayrack with a shed, a wooden pigsty and a stone fountain. The homestead is located in the wine-growing area of ​​Bitovska gora - south of the village. It is also a protected smoke dryer for flax and fruit from the second half of the 19th century. with a stone perimeter of a rectangular ground plan and with a wooden roof on wooden supports and a canopy with a device for shoeing oxen and horses.

Prve triangulacijske meritve pri nas naj bi opravil jezuit Joseph Liesganig, ki je med leti 1762–1767 razvil mrežo trikotnikov od Brna do Varaždina, da je lahko izvedel stopinjsko merjenje ob dunajskem meridianu. V Sloveniji so v to mrežo sodili naslednji cerkveni zvoniki: sv. Urban nad Mariborom, sv. Magdalena na Kapelskem Vrhu, Jeruzalem in sv. Urban na Belskem Vrhu (Jenko, 1996). Točke AGM so bile stabilizirane: s tipskimi betonski stebri običajne višine 1,3–1,4 m, ki so imeli glavo dimenzije 55 cm × 55 cm ali z visokimi stebri, ki so bili v Sloveniji visoki od 6 m do 22 m ali s stebri na visokih zidanih podstavkih (Zglavnica ima podstavek velikosti 2,5 m × 2,5 m × 2,5 m).

The first triangulation measurements in Slovenia were supposedly made by the Jesuit Joseph Liesganig, who developed a network of triangles from Brno to Varaždin between 1762 and 1767, so that he could perform a degree measurement along the Vienna meridian. In Slovenia, the following church bell towers belonged to this network: Sv. Urban above Maribor, st. Magdalena on Kapelski Vrh, Jerusalem and St. Urban on Belski Vrh (Jenko, 1996). AGM points were stabilized: with standard concrete columns of normal height 1.3–1.4 m, which had a head measuring 55 cm × 55 cm, or with high columns, which in Slovenia ranged from 6 m to 22 m, or with columns on high masonry pedestals (The headboard has a pedestal measuring 2.5 m × 2.5 m × 2.5 m).

Trigonometrična razgledna geodetska točka Zglavnica je pri vasi Vrh pri Trebelnem. Od te točke, ki stoji na Urbanovi pohodni poti, je v lepem vremenu čudovit razgled na Slovenijo in to na vse štiri strani. Vidijo se: Julijske Alpe s Triglavom, Savinjske Alpe, Kum, Boč, Gorjanci, Snežnik, pa tudi Sljeme in Klek na Hrvaškem.

The trigonometric viewing geodetic point Zglavnica is near the village of Vrh near Trebelno. From this point, which stands on Urban's hiking trail, in beautiful weather there is a beautiful view of Slovenia on all four sides. You can see: the Julian Alps with Triglav, the Savinja Alps, Kum, Boč, Gorjanci, Snežnik, as well as Sljeme and Klek in Croatia.

Urbanova pohodna pot poteka po slikovitih vinskih goricah, gričih, dolinah in gozdovih osrednje Dolenjske. Pot je dolga okoli 25 km. Pot prične v Rodinah pri Trebnjem pri stari vinski preši in gre po lepi vinski gorici Gradišče (varianta Stara gora) do Blatnega klanca. Iz smeri Debenec se priključi krak Urbanove poti od kapelice na Stanu pod Debencem preko vinske gorice Debenec. Oba kraka se srečata v lepem gozdu Blatni klanec. Pot nadaljuje skozi Zabukovje do Trigonometrične geodetske točke Zglavnica (Piramida Vrh). Od tu je v lepem vremenu neverjetno lep razgled po celi Sloveniji. Pot nadaljuje skozi vas Vrh in gorico Čilpah do križišča v Češnjicah in gre skozi vinsko gorico Reber v gorico Vinski vrh. V Vinskem vrhu je znamenita kapelica Sv. Urbana, zavetnika vinogradnikov iz leta 1702. Ob kapelici je posajena potomka najstarejše trte na svetu, žametna črnina iz Lenta v Mariboru. Urbanova pot se nato spusti do Štatenberka, kjer pridemo do cerkve drugega vinskega patrona Sv. Martina. V Štatenberku (zaselek Lahko) je čudovit kmečki muzej pri Stanetu Florjančiču. Pot nadaljuje po čudoviti dolini Krajinskega parka Radulja do Španovega mostu. Tu še vedno meljeta stara mlina pri Jaklu in pri Slaku. Nato pridemo skozi Mirno vas. Pot gre naprej skozi vinske gorice Padež, Zapadeži in Jerenga do razvalin gradu Klevevž in nato skozi Šmarjeto do čudovitih Šmarjeških Toplic, kjer je zaključek ali pa začetek Urbanove pohodne poti.

Urban's hiking trail runs through picturesque vineyards, hills, valleys and forests of central Dolenjska. The trail is about 25 km long. The trail starts in Rodine near Trebnje at the old wine press and goes along the beautiful Gradišče wine grove (Stara gora variant) to Blatni klanac. From the direction of Debenec, the branch of the Urban Trail joins from the chapel at Stan pod Debencem over the Debenec vineyard. Both legs meet in the beautiful forest of Muddy Slope. The route continues through Zabukovje to the Trigonometric geodetic point Zglavnica (Pyramid Vrh). From here, in nice weather, there is an incredibly beautiful view throughout Slovenia. The trail continues through the village of Vrh and the hill Čilpah to the crossroads in Češnjice and goes through the wine hill Reber to the hill Vinski vrh. In Vinski vrh is the famous chapel of St. Urbana, the patron saint of winegrowers from 1702. Next to the chapel is planted the descendant of the oldest vine in the world, velvet black from Lent in Maribor. Urban's path then descends to Štatenberk, where we come to the church of the second wine patron St. Martina. In Štatenberk (hamlet of Mogu) there is a beautiful peasant museum with Stane Florjančič. The trail continues through the beautiful valley of the Radulja Landscape Park to the Špan Bridge. Here they still grind the old mills at Jakl and at Slak. Then we come through Mirna vas. The trail continues through the vineyards Padež, Zapadeži and Jerenga to the ruins of the Klevevž castle and then through Šmarjeta to the beautiful Šmarješke Toplice, where the end or the beginning of Urban's hiking trail is.

S sabo imejte pisalo. Have a pen with you.