1. This CARW2023 cache will be published about 6pm on Thursday, March 2, 2023.
2. This cache has been placed for the CARW event with the intention that it not be located prior to 9:00 a.m. Saturday March 4, 2023. The caches for the CARW event are released early so that the geocaching community has an opportunity to plan their routes and strategies prior to the event start.
3. Should you hunt and find this cache before the event start, it will not count for the event, and FTF points are only valid as of 9AM March 4th.
Famous Medieval Events
The Medieval Age was an important period in the history of Europe. Although historians hold different views about its start, many believe that it began with the end of the Western Roman Empire c.476 and ended c.1485.
This ushered in the so-called Dark Ages which were marked by mass migrations, chaos, a lack of strong kingdoms, and an overall period of disorder.
Towards the high and late medieval period, new kingdoms and empires came into being until the Renaissance of Europe finally began and brought back the once-forgotten Roman and Greek knowledge into mainstream consciousness.
The Top 10 Castles in England
English Castles are fortified buildings that were constructed during the medieval period by the English nobility.
1. Dover Castle
Dover Castle has historically been one of the most important castles in England. It is located in Dover, Kent, and was historically one of the chief gateways to England via the sea. Throughout the medieval period and later, anyone coming to England had to land near Dover Castle.
2. The Tower of London
The Tower of London is one of the most famous castles in England. The castle has historically been related directly to reigning English monarchs and their families. It was seen as a sign of the King’s might.
3. Bodiam Castle
Bodiam Castle was constructed in 1385 in East Sussex. It was meant to be an apt safeguard against any rebellious actions of the rural population and the threats of a French invasion. Bodiam Castle was built as a moated castle during the reign of Richard II.
4. Windsor Castle
Windsor Castle is located in Berkshire and is considered one of the oldest and largest castles in England. The castle was built during the time of William The Conqueror.
5. Skipton Castle
Skipton Castle is located in North Yorkshire and was built in 1090 after William The Conqueror had helped the Norman nobility ascend to power in England. Originally, the castle was built as a wooden motte and bailey castle but later its structure was changed to stone.
6. Warwick Castle
Warwick Castle was built near the River Avon in Warwick, Warwickshire. Warwick Castle was constructed by William The Conqueror in 1068. Since then, it was used by the Earl of Warwick until Henry II took control of it in the 12th century.
7. Carlisle Castle
Carlisle Castle was built by William II as he took control of Carlisle in 1092. Carlisle existed as a town since the time of the Romans. Since the castle was located in what was historically the border region between England and Scotland, it remained one of the most frequently attacked castles.
8. Lincoln Castle
Lincoln Castle was constructed by William the Conqueror in the 11th century in the town of Lincoln, which was originally founded by the Romans, the most notable use of the castle throughout the medieval period was its use as a prison for notable persons and as a court of law.
9. Arundel Castle
Arundel Castle is one of the most scenic English castles, located in West Sussex. It was constructed during the reign of Edward the Confessor, sometime between 1042 and 1066. Later, it was completed under the reign of William The Conqueror and later became under the control of the Earl of Arundel.
10. Rochester Castle
Rochester Castle was constructed in 1127 at the site of Rochester, Kent right next to the Medway river. The castle served as a major Norman fortification during the early medieval period. It rises to a height of 111 feet, giving an excellent view of the surrounding area.
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