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Genius Women Mystery Cache

Hidden : 6/10/2008
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
2 out of 5

Size: Size:   large (large)

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Geocache Description:

A lot of genius women have had a lot of good ideas. Let's discover them....



A genius woman

She submitted the idea of a Secret Communication System in June 1941. On 11 August 1942, this early version of frequency hopping used a piano roll to change between 88 frequencies and was intended to make radio-guided torpedoes harder for enemies to detect or jam.

The idea was impractical, ahead of its time, and not feasible due to the state of mechanical technology in 1942. It was not implemented in the USA until 1962, when it was used by U.S. military ships during a blockade of Cuba,after the patent had expired. This frequency-hopping idea serves as a basis for modern spread-spectrum communication technology, e.g. CDMA used in devices ranging from cordless telephones to WiFi network connections.

If you know who this woman was, take the 1st letter of her last name which gives you A = ____

Another genius woman

Germany's first professional air pilot, she developed the so-called "parachute packet" in 1913. She folded the parachute and stowed it in a bag, creating the first modern parachute. It saved many lives during World War I, earning her a medal for help during the war. She also invented the intentional breakaway, a system that has one small parachute open to pull out the main one.

If you know who this woman was, take the last letter of her first name which gives you B = ____

Another genius woman

Working at Schott glass company for 44 years,she developed over 300 kinds of eyeglass lenses. In 1973, she received the IR100 award from the American Industrial Research Council for the 100 most significant new technical products for her SF64 lightweight lens. It made it possible to create much lighter glasses that were also esthetically more pleasing. She was the first female executive at Schott in Mainz. About 40 patents are still registered in her name.

If you know who this woman was, take the 2nd letter of her last name which gives you C = ____

Another genius woman

She was born in Dresden and lived there as a housewife with her husband and her two sons. She was getting tired of drinking coffee with coffee-grounds and, as a result, began to experiment with her children's blotting paper from their work books and put them in a brass pot with holes in it. That's how the basic principle of the "first coffee-filter" originated.

In 1908, she applied for the patent of her invention at the "Kaiserliche Patentamt" in Berlin, and soon thereafter, she received the registered trade-mark. Consequently, the couple refined the invention and formed a family business in December, 1908. From 1912 on, they produced their own filter paper,and in 1937, the bags for the coffee-filter were developed.

The main seat of the family business has been in Minden since 1929, and it employs about 4000 people in Germany today.

If you know who this woman was, take the 2nd letter of her first name which gives you D = ____

Another genius woman

She never intended to be an inventor; she wanted to be an artist. However, shortly after World War II ended, she found herself divorced with a small child to support. She learned shorthand and typing and found employment as an executive secretary. An efficient employee who took pride in her work, she sought a better way to correct typing errors. She remembered that artists painted over their mistakes on canvas, so why couldn’t typists paint over their mistakes?

She put some tempera waterbased paint, colored to match the stationery she used, in a bottle and took her watercolor brush to the office. She used this to correct her typing mistakes… her boss never noticed. Soon another secretary saw the new invention and asked for some of the correcting fluid. She found a green bottle at home, wrote "Mistake Out" on a label, and gave it to her friend. Soon all the secretaries in the building were asking for some, too. So the TippEx was born.

If you know who this woman was, take the 1st letter of her last name which gives you E = ____

Another genius woman

She invented the first practical dishwasher. She had expected the public to welcome the new invention, which she unveiled at the 1893, World's Fair, but only the hotels and large restaurants were buying her ideas. It was not until the 1950s, that dishwashers caught on with the general public.

If you know who this woman was, take the 4th letter of her last name which gives you F = ____

Another genius woman

She revolutionized the infant care industry by inventing the prototype of the disposable diaper.

If you know who this woman was, take the 4th letter of her first name which gives you G = ____

Another genius woman

Anyone who's ever driven in a rain or snow storm can attest to the dire importance of windshield wipers. What a lot of people don't know is that windshield wipers were invented by a woman. She received a patent for her car-window cleaning device in 1903.

Her invention came about during a trip to New York City when she noticed that streetcar drivers had to open the windows of their cars when it rained in order to see. As a solution, she invented a swinging arm device with a rubber blade that was operated by the driver from within the vehicle using a lever.

If you know who this woman was, take the 3rd letter of her last name which gives you H = ____

Another genius woman

She made it possible that the champagne contains bubbles. She invented the riddling rack that allows the dégorgement of dead yeast and sediment from the wine in a cleaner process. Her invention was composed of a wooden desk with circular holes drilled in it that allowed a bottle of wine to be stuck sur point or upside down. Every day, a cellar assistant would gently shake and twist (remuage) the bottle to encourage the dead yeast and sediments to settle in the neck of the bottle. Once the yeast settled in the neck, it was frozen. After the cork was released, the sediments would fall out, allowing the clean wine to be topped and recorked.

If you know who this woman was, take the 1st letter of her last name which gives you I = ____

Final: N49° 3D.F(E-B)I E006° (A-B-C).(E-H-I)EG

You can check your coordinates here: Geochecker.com.

Additional Hints (No hints available.)