Allegan County Heritage Trail
Tour
The Allegan County Tourist Council has developed
a self-guided tour so that people can discover and have adventures
into the history, sights and sounds of Allegan County. This tour will allow people to
see historic villages and towns as well as bountiful farmlands and
orchards which were and still are the backbone of this rural
county. More
information on the Heritage Trail Tour can be found at
www.allegancounty.org/heritagetrail/. This tour has numerous stops, but
it is not necessary to do them in order, they can be completed in
any order.
We plan to place caches at each historic stop
along this tour. Our
goal with this series is to have fun, but also to enjoy the
beautiful sites of Allegan County. We also hope that we can bring
some history of the area to people who are interested. Now let’s get on with our
journey.
Dutch Heritage Farms and
Homes
The northern section of the tour will take you
through mile after mile of beautiful rolling farmland, dotted with
picturesque historic barns and homes. But when the Dutch settlers first
came here in the mid-1800’s, this land was densely forested
with beech and maple trees. These early farmers had to clear
the land of all the trees, and their stumps, before they could
start farming.
As you are driving, be on the lookout for the
different looking Veneklasen brick farmhouses. Veneklasen was a Dutch brick
maker. Because of the
different types of soil he worked with, he produced both a red and
a yellow color brick.
Typically, the yellow brick was used for decorative work around the
windows and under the eaves.
The Dutch immigrants who settled the northwest
corner of Allegan County were different from the other early
settlers of the county in two ways. They were immigrants from a
foreign country, not merely resettling from somewhere else in the
United States. More
importantly, they came as part of religious communities.
In 1847, seventy Dutch-speaking German Calvinist
from a small village on the Netherlands/German border left their
home village and migrated to the United States, settling the town
of Graafschap. In
1848, an entire religious community left the Village of
Hellendoorn, in the province of Overijsel in the Netherlands and
settled the town of Overisel. Other groups
followed. These
settlers were conservative religious Separatists who were fleeing
persecution, much like the Puritans who founded Massachusetts, as
well as seeking a better economic life. They were drawn here by the Dutch
religious community in Holland as well as the fertile clay soil in
this part of the county and an ample and cheap supply of lumber for
shelter and fuel.
Driving along
this part of the tour route, you will pass several good examples of
Dutch barns. Long
sloping roofs are very distinctive of these Dutch
barns.
You are looking for a small lock-n-lock container. Since
this "stop" on the Heritage Trail Tour is a drive-by, we placed the
container somewhere along this part of the drive. As you are
driving to the phsycal cache, don't forget to look at the barns
along the way. Have Fun!
UPDATE
7/15/11 - The container
has been moved to a new and safer location. It has also
been changed from
a small to a large.