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Mission Possible: Mammoth Springs EarthCache

Hidden : 9/11/2009
Difficulty:
1 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   not chosen (not chosen)

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Geocache Description:


Your mission, should you choose to accept it, is to visit this small, but beautiful, state park on the border of Arkansas and Missouri, between Thayer, MO and Hardy, AR. We have received intelligence of a strange disappearance 9 miles away, and further investigation is required.

Equipment required: Please stop by requisition before you leave, and pick up a working camera and a GPS receiver unit. Without these, your mission will fail.

Background Information: Our agents at Grand Gulf State Park, MO, have reported that an entire creek has been observed to sink into the earth and completely vanish from view. Through careful experimention, the missing water has been re-located 9 miles away, at Mammoth Spring State Park, AR. Since the water is evidently being spirited across state lines in some nefarious manner, the FBI and state authorities have naturally sought our help in this matter. Dr. Micro of Hydrology will now give you some crucial information about the situation you are heading into...

*throat clearing* Ahem. Yes. What you are about to visit is known as a 'spring'; the exact definition of which (according to my colleague, Professor Wikipedia), is "any natural occurrence where water flows on to the surface of the earth from below the surface." In other words, where water gets tired of being undercover, and essentially resurfaces. Are we clear on that? Yes? Good! The one you are headed for happens to be the 10th largest in the world, so this isn't some little bitty water fountain, no siree! As a side effect of flowing through soil and fractured limestone rock, the water invariably picks up chemicals as it washes along - in this case, rather toxic ones. Though the water looks clean, it is not safe to drink - just remember that! In fact, only two species of fish thrive in the water.

Since the early 1800's, Mammoth Spring has been used to generate hydroelectric power - the original structure was a gristmill; however in 1888, the 225 foot Mammoth Spring dam was completed, creating Spring Lake and a 15-ft tall waterfall, and opening the door to generating far more power to the Ozarks.

According to research previously conducted, the water in the spring originally comes from rainwater, seeping through soil and fractured limestone deposits all through the state of Missouri, and down into the water table. From there, the water flows along a vast underground system of interconnected, water-filled "caves". This system eventually merges into a main artery, which surfaces into a deep basin. Since the water seeps up from below, unfortunately you will not be able to view the source of the spring, only see the vast, 10-acre pool that collects in the basin.

Springs, by the way, are usually measured in orders of magnitude, depending on the volume of water that flows through them. Professor Wikipedia has more information regarding this, found at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spring_(hydrosphere)#Spring_flow. Please remember that link, it will be crucial in the success of your mission. Speaking of which... perhaps it is time for the mission brief?

Mission brief: Upon arrival at Mammoth Springs State Park, please proceed to tour the park.There are several pieces of information that we urgently need, and we believe that they may be found on the various signs located throughout the park.

1. What is the flow rate of the spring, in gallons per hour? Gallons per day? Using this information and Wikipedia's link above, please classify the magnitude of the spring.
2. Just how far below the surface of the basin does the spring lie?
3. What is the temperature of the spring?
4. Who was Arkansas' first state geologist?
5. According to the Indian legend, who died searching for water?
6. What are the two species of fish that live in the lake?
7. Also, headquarters would like a picture of you and your GPS against the backdrop of the hydroelectric dam.

Once you have completed these tasks, email all data to me for verification, and post the picture in your log. Without this information, your mission will FAIL… no smiley for you!

Beware! There are reports of a Big Gun in the park. Though it has not been used in living memory, there is nothing to say that it couldn't be...

This earth cache will self-destruct in five eons. Good luck, cacher!

Placed by an:

Additional Hints (No hints available.)