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C&O Canal Dam # 5 and Lock 46 Mystery Cache

This cache has been archived.

LisaandDarin: Cache is gone and now so is this listing.

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Hidden : 12/10/2009
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   micro (micro)

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Geocache Description:


Due to National Park Service Regulations The Cache is NOT Located on Park Grounds
“THE SKIRMISH AT DAM NO. 5. – It has been pretty certainly ascertained from persons on the Virginia side of the river that in the late skirmish at Dam No. 5, although there were but a few men firing from this side, the rebels suffered severely, sustaining a loss of five killed and nine wounded.
They also left behind them a cannon and about seventy dollars worth of axes, shovels, picks, crowbars, and other implements with which they intended to destroy the dam, and which, with the exception of the cannon, were brought over the river on Monday by persons who ventured across for the purpose.
About four hundred shot and shell were fired by the rebels, and it is now believed that the Dam has been so weakened by their depredations upon it as to be incapable, unless at once repaired, of withstanding any unusual rise in the river. A few dollars expended upon it now might obviate the necessity of spending a great many thousand next spring.
On Wednesday, Capt. RUSSELL, with is Cavalry crossed the river at the Dam, and scoured the county on the opposite side from that print to Williamsport, but did not meet any of the enemy’s marauders."
From the Hagerstown Herald of Freedom and Torch Light, December 18, 1861:

Power Plant and Dam No. 5, also known as Honeywood Dam, comprises a dam on the Potomac River, originally built for the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, and a power plant built to take advantage of the river's flow to generate hydroelectric power. The dam is included in Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park.


The dam was originally built to retain water for the C&O Canal in 1835. It was modified in 1993, and is 20 feet (6.1 m) tall, retaining 490 acres (200 ha) of reservoir.
The 1835 dam was constructed of wood cribbing, and was attacked by Confederate forces under General Stonewall Jackson in December of 1861 with the aim of destroying the dam, depriving the upper C&O Canal of water and consequently cutting off coal shipments to Washington, D.C..
Two assaults by Jackson's forces failed to cause significant damage to the dam.
The dam was later replaced with a stone structure, which has been upgraded with concrete.


The power plant is a two-story brick building on the West Virginia side of the river.
It was built circa 1900 as the Honeywood paper mill. The first Honeywood Mill was built at the same time as the dam, in 1835 by Edward Colston. It burned a few years later and was replaced, then burned in the Civil War. The power plant is operated by Allegheny Energy with a total installed capacity of 1210 kilowatts.


The dam and power plant were placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.


Hidden away but easily accessed is this Historic location in Washington County along the Potomac River.
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Now for the cache search ...

Once you have visited and Enjoyed the Dam # 5 area and C&O Canal Lock # 46. You can do some basic math to complete this Puzzle cache.


Using the North Coordinate add .035 to the final digits and Using the West Coordinate subtract .137 from the final digits.


Once completed you will locate this micro cache, with a Log only. No room for a writing utensil so BYOP.


Stealth should be minimal but caution Must be used as this cache is located near the road but away from NPS property.

*** CONGRATULATIONS TO RebRon FOR THE FTF !!! ***

You can check your answers for this puzzle on Geochecker.com.

Additional Hints (No hints available.)