Geocaching at LBL
Currently, there are over 225 active caches located
within the boundaries of the Land Between the Lakes NRA. Some
nearby caches include: Cool Drink of Water (GCT1KD), Castle View
(GCNVJB), Homer’s Garage (GCYV6Z), O Well Cache (GCE270),
Road to St. Steven Church (GC1HRHD), Last One Standing (GCPYA5),
and Bethlehem North Cemetery (GC1HRGC).
The Forest Service has not implemented a national policy
prohibiting the activity, or require a special land-use permit. The
following are guidelines that may be helpful to the public:
- Check with the appropriate Ranger District to identify any
concerns or special restrictions they have that affect the placing
of geocaches.
- Geocaches should not be placed where damage could be caused to
cultural or natural resources from the activities of placing or
finding a geocache.
- Placing geocaches in Wilderness is discouraged. This is because
Wilderness is a place where evidence of people should not be
noticeable, and natural conditions should dominate the area. A
virtual geocache may be an acceptable alternative to placing a real
geocache in designated Wilderness. Again, check with the local
Ranger District for any concerns or restrictions they may
have..
- Follow Leave No Trace concepts which can be found at: (visit
link)
A Brief History of this Area and LBL
The cache is located near the intersection of Eddyville Ferry
Road (KY 58) and FR 123/124 (former KY 289). At this
location, your can find Dickerson Cemetery, and across the road you
can find a remnant of the Cross Roads Baptist Church.
Cross roads Baptist Church was located on the Eddyville Ferry
Road about 3 miles south of the Ferry. It was one of the newer
churches in Lyon County built from concrete block and painted. On
October 6, 1946, a group of interested people met with a presbytery
composed of pastors and deacons from other churches at Dickerson
Cemetery in Lyon County to organize this church.
The surrounding area, known as the Coalins, was rugged land,
deeply folded terrain with rock an ore protruding from the thin
soil. The first settlers avoided the area. Over time a
tight community of farmers and woods people formed around the
Coalins, creating a “commons” belonging to no one and
used for livestock grazing and hunting.
In 1841, Thomas Watson, a Nashville businessman, legally
acquired a title for the 37,000 acres of unclaimed land
within the Coalins. Knowing the area was rich in iron ore, he
established several iron furnaces in the area. After his
death in 1846, his partner, Daniel Hillman, retained the land
patent.
In the beginning of the twentieth century, the state of Kentucky
had noticed that the conservation efforts of the surrounding land
owners had protected turkey, deer and other wildlife, whose numbers
were declining in the rest of the state. In 1919, the
Kentucky Fish and game Commission established the Hillman Game
Reserve. In 1935 the federal government took over management
of the land, condemned an additional 19,000 acres, and began to
resettle these families. In 1938, by Executive Order No.
7966, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt designated the area the
Kentucky Woodlands National Wildlife Refuge.
Since that time, both the Tennessee and Cumberland rivers
have been dammed to provide flood control and dependable river
traffic. The creation of the Kentucky and Barkley dams
inundated prime farm land and caused the displacement of even more
people, their communities, and wildlife from the fertile bottom
lands.
By the early 1960's, the Woodlands Wildlife Refuge had grown to
65,000 acres. In 1963, President Kennedy endorsed a former National
Park Service plan to create a 170,000 acre Land Between the Lakes
(LBL) national recreation area. TVA took over the project and
Harold Van Morgan began planning for an area to demonstrate proper
land management for recreation, wildlife protection, and
environmental education. Using is broad powers of eminent
domain, TVA forced over 1,000 families to move. Some houses
and churches were moved. Most houses, churches, like Cross Roads
Baptist, and schools, like the New Yale School located 1 mile south
on Eddyville Ferry Road, were bulldozed into a pile, set afire, and
their ashes buried.
All that remains of this past are a few foundations, many
cemeteries, like Dickerson Cemetery, one old Church, St. Stevens
Catholic Church south of this location, a few “out buildings,
one abandoned home of a war veteran in the Tennessee portion, and
the jonquil bulbs in family gardens that still flower in the
spring.
Land Between the Lakes, now maintained by the U.S. Forest
Service since the 1999, provides innovative outdoor
recreation combined with an aggressive environmental education
program. In the LBL Protection Act, unmaintained cemeteries
are being restored, cultural heritage sites are being identified,
examined and protected, and offers all the outdoor recreation
"basics," with some unique opportunities for environmental
education and historic interpretation. With more than 170,000
acres and 300 miles of undeveloped shoreline, LBL hosts an average
of two million visitors each year who come from all over the nation
and more than 30 foreign countries.
LBL has the largest publicly owned bison herd east of the
Mississippi River. LBL has more than 1,300 plant species, over 240
bird species, and 53 different mammal species. LBL is an active
participant in the nation's efforts to re-establish the eagle
population in Western Kentucky and Tennessee. Currently, LBL is
home to a wintering eagle population of more than 100 birds, and
there are between 12-16 active nesting sites. In February 1996,
after a 150-year absence in the region, LBL reintroduced elk into a
700-acre Elk & Bison Prairie. Since 1991, LBL has maintained a
captive breeding pair of Red Wolves as part of the U.S. Fish &
Wildlife Service's Red Wolf Recovery effort. All of
Kentucky’s wild turkey and deer today descend from the flock
and herd the people of Land Between the Rivers had maintained.
Information compiled from:
(1) The History & Heartbreak of Between The Rivers from
Between The
Rivers.
(2) An Invitation to Environmental Sociology By Michael Mayerfeld
Bell
(3) TVA & LBL National Recreation Area Documentation
(4) Between the Rivers: a Socio-Historical Account of Hegemony and
Heritage by David Nickell