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All Aboard...... Traditional Cache

This cache has been archived.

Odie442: This one was fun while it lasted but I'm going to open up the area to others.

Odie

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Hidden : 1/30/2010
Difficulty:
1 out of 5
Terrain:
1 out of 5

Size: Size:   micro (micro)

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Geocache Description:

Congratulations
to
Offcourse1
on the FTF!



Thanks to Team Derry
for their update
about the information
contained in the write-up.



This cache is meant to be a history lesson of sorts (but not an Earthcache) into this old railroad line.

The Reading Company, usually called the Reading Railroad, but officially called the Philadelphia and Reading Rail road until 1924 operated in southeast Pennsylvania and neighboring states. Until the decline in anthracite loadings in the Coal Region after World War II it was one of the most prosperous corperations in the US.

The Philadelphia & Reading Railroad was one of the first railroads constructed in the US. Along with the Little Schuylkill, a horse-drawn railroad in the Schuylkill River Valley, it formed the earliest components of what became the Reading Company. Primarily, the P&R was constructed to haul anthracite coal from the mines in northeastern Pennsylvania's Coal Region to Philadelphia. The original P&R mainline extended south from the mining town of Pottsville to Reading and then onward to Philadelphia, following the gently graded banks of the Schuylkill Riverfor nearly all of the 93 mile journey. The P&R mainline had the distinction of being, upon its completion, the first double track main line in the US.

In 1836 The Lebanon Valley Railroad was chartered to build from Reading west to Harrisburg. Reading financed the construction of the Rutherford Yard to compete with the PRR's nearby Enola Yard. The Reading Company took it over and began construction in 1854, and opened the line in 1856. This gave the Reading Railroad a route from Reading to Harrisburg, for the first time competing directly with the Pennsylvania Railroad, which would turn our to be its major rival.

In 1906, with the support of the Roosevelt Administration, the Hepburn Act was passed. this required all railroads to disinvest themselves of all mining properties and operations, and so the Reading Company was forced to sell the P&R Coal and Iron Company. Even though moving and mining coal was their primary buisness, the P&R eventually became more diversified throuogh the development of many on-line industries, averaging almost five industries per mile of main line at one point.

This included its important role on the Alphabet Route, from Boston and New York to Chicago, with traffic from the Lehigh Valley and Jersey Central entering the Reading System in Allentown, traveling over the East Penn Branch to Reading, where trains then traveled west over the Lebanon Valley Branch to Harrisburg, and then onward over the Philadelphia, Harrisburg, and Pittsburgh branch (or PH&P) to Shippensburg, Pa. This route became known as the "Crossline" and became one of the most important rail lines for seamless transfer of both passengers and freight.

The railroad merged into Conrail in 1976 and eventually was split into Norfolk-Southern's (for cargo) and Amtrak's (for passenger services.) in 1997. This line is used primarily for cargo services of Norfolk-Southern now.
This cache is in honor of all the hard working Railroad workers and dreams that the trains created for us as children. The cache is located at an old station in Palmyra, Pa that was at one time part of the Philadelphia, Harrisburg, & Pittsburgh (PH&P) branch. The station has been restored and converted into a model railroad hobby shop. The cache has been given permission to be placed here by the shop owner and you do not need to go onto the shop property when it is closed. Cache is very easily accessible. Enjoy


Disclaimer: I do not force anyone to search for any of my caches. You search at your own risk and your own choosing. You seek my caches at your own free will. If you don't like this cache you can just hit the ignore button and move on to another. Just remember that life is a challenge and to always challenge yourself.

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