Wisconsin's Grand River rises from prairie springs in Fond
du Lac County and flows westerly through a picturesque 30-mile
valley until it joins the Fox River between Lake Puckaway and
Montello in Marquette County. Along the way it forms mill ponds in
Fairwater and Manchester, Grand Lake in Kingston, and the Grand
River Marsh, a state wildlife area, in western Green Lake County.
Never among the state's major water powers, its water flow
nevertheless has been sufficient to turn mill wheels in four
communities spanning two counties since the area was settled in the
1840's.

Laper Water Wheel
In 1925, Jesse Laper began construction of a new generating
plant to be driven by the water power of the Fairwater mill pond.
The plant's waterwheel measured 50 feet in diameter and weighed 29
tons. The operations of the wheel, the largest overshot water wheel
in the country and thought to be the second largest ever built,
were destined to be short-lived. The Fair Water Electric Company's
big wheel operated successfully for six months, when one night
tragedy struck. While Jess was oiling the large gear and pinion, he
noticed a tooth on the large gear had broken and fallen off. He
jumped from the ladder and ran for the water shutoff valve. He
realized that as soon as the broken tooth hit the pinion something
would break. Before he could get the water shut off the
misalignment occurred and the large gear split in half and fell to
the floor. The 50 foot waterwheel, freed from the gear train, began
to spin uncontrollably at a rapid speed until it was only a blur!
The building began to shake, and Jess feared the wheel might jump
off its bearings, crash through the wheelhouse and race
helter-skelter through the surrounding countryside! Luckily, the
wheel's momentum finally slowed to a stop after spraying water all
over the inside of the wheelhouse. A new gear was ordered and
installed, but while installing the gear it was found that the main
axle had developed a one-quarter twist. It was apparent that the
axle was not strong enough for the torque created by the big wheel.
The Fitz Water Wheel Company then supplied a new high carbon steel
axle, but since the wheel had been built on the original axle there
was no way to hold everything in alignment while it was installed.
A steel case turbine was then supplied to be direct connected to a
vertical generator which ran for over twenty years. Jesse Laper
continued running the new diesel operation and went on to build
power plants at Kingston and Oxford. The big wheel in Fairwater,
however, remains his monument to the inventiveness of early
technology in the state. Today, the big wheel, its gearing system,
and much of the old power plant structure are still standing,
secluded in trees on private property along a remote stretch of the
Grand River.
The Big Busted Wheel
*** This cache is “NOT”
hidden at the given coordinates!! To locate this
cache, you’ll first need to refer to the related web page to
find the answers to solve the puzzle below.
***
N43° 4A.BCD W088°
5W.XYZ
The year of Jesse Laper’s photo shown on the related
web page plus (+) 2600 = ABCD
The speed of the 75 K.W. 2400 V. generator talked about in
related web artical plus (+) 1038 = WXYZ