Denne cachserie består af 1-3 beliggende i Tversted Klitplantage og tæt på Skiveren Camping. Her kommer man helt ind i de små stier.
Tversted Klitplantage og Tverstedsøerne.
I bunden af Tannis Bugt, mellem Tversted by og Skiveren, ligger Tversted Klitplantage med Tverstedsøerne. Det er Nordjyllands ældste plantage og etyndet udflugtsmål. Her er en stor og spændende naturlegeplads, madpakkehus, grillpladser, udsigtstårne og mulighed for at overnatte i shelters. Den gamle gård, Østerklit med rødder tilbage i 1600-tallet, er også er besøg værd. Her findes også Danmarks eneste fungerende stokmølle. Den åbne slette omkring gården giver en unik mulighed for at danne sig et indtryk af
det oprindelige kulturlandskab, som det her så ud før plantagen blev anlagt.
Landskab og kulturhistorie
Landskabet omkring Tversted er den sydvestlige del af Skagen Odde, som er verdens største odde-dannelse. Et landskab, som hele tiden vokser, nedbrydes og dækkes af sand pga. en kombination af landskabshævning, vind og vejr. For ca. 7000 år siden begyndte landet her at hæve sig af havet. Der opstod en række holme og revler. Den største revle er Tversted Rimmer, der i jægerstenalderen delte landsdelen i to fjordsystemer. Landskabet omkring Tversted Klitplantage er således et fossilt fjordsystem, der nu er dækket af
flyvesand. I slutningen af jægerstenalderen, kaldet ertebøllekulturen, har der været en række bopladser i den gamle fjord. Vest for plantagen er gjort fund fra den ældre jernalder, og øst for plantagen et skattefund fra vikingetiden.
Klitplantagen
I midten af 1800-tallet var sandflugten så omfattende langs de nord- og vestjyske kyster, at det kom på finansloven, at der skulle ydes støtte til at plante træer i klitterne langs kysterne. Der blev udpeget 3 forsøgsområder. Ejeren af Nr. Elkær herregård, P. Ring, stillede i 1853 en indlandsklit til rådighed for
forsøget med at tilplante klitterne. I dag ligger denne skov, Elkær Skov, syd for Tversted Klitplantage.
I 1858 startede tilplantningen af Tversted Klitplantage. Det daglige arbejde blev ledet af klitplantør P. C. Weirum under tilsyn af kammerherrre H. C. Riegel. Plantagen er i flere omgange blevet udvidet til dens nuværende størrelse. Beplantningen er i dag varieret og skoven drives primært naturnært. Hjemmehørende træarter bliver anvendt i større omfang end tidligere. Naturlig foryngelse og flere forskellige træarter giver en mere varieret skov. Områder med eg, skovfyr, ædelgran, birk og bøg er med til at give Tversted Klitplantage
karakter af skov. Den ældste del af plantagen, med rester af ædelgran, findes omkring plantørboligen ved Hvarrebakke. Den yngre del af plantagen ligger mod øst. Her lå engang huse og mindre marklodder som
hørte til landsbyen Skram. I den østlige del af plantagen findes Huspladsen, hvor der tidligere lå en tjenestebolig for skovens opsynsmand. I dag viser store bøge-, birke- og egetræer, hvor huset engang var.
English:
This cachserie consists of 1-3 located in Tversted Klitplantage and close to The ground. Here you come all the way into the small paths.
Tversted Klitplantage and Tversted Islands.
At the bottom of Tannisbugt, between Tversted and Skiveren, is Tversted Klitplantage with Tversted Islands. It is Northern Jutland's oldest plantation and etyndet outings. Here is a great and exciting nature playground, packed lunches, barbecues, lookout towers and the opportunity to spend the night in shelters. The old farmhouse, Østerklit with roots back in the 1600s, is also worth visiting. There is also Denmark's only working post mill. The open plain around the farm provides a unique opportunity to gain an impression of
the original cultural landscape, as this was before the plantation was established.
The landscape and cultural
landscape around Tversted is the southwest of Skagen Odde, the world's largest Odde formation. A landscape that is constantly growing, broken down and covered by sand due. A combination of landscape elevation, wind and weather. About 7000 years ago the country here to rise from the sea. There was a series of islets and sandbanks. The biggest sandbank is Tversted Rimmer, who in the Stone Age divided the province into two fjord systems. The landscape around Tversted dune plantation is thus a fossil fjord system, which is now covered by
shifting sand. At the end of the Stone Age, called Ertebølle culture, there have been a number of settlements in the old fjord. West of the plantation is done finds from the early Iron Age, and east of the plantation a treasure finds from the Viking Age.
The dune plantation
In the mid-1800s was drifting sand so extensive along the northern and western Jutland coasts that it came on Finance, that the aid was granted to plant trees in the dunes along the coast. There were nominated three experimental areas. The owner of No. Elkær manor, P. Ring, asked in 1853 a landlocked dune available to
experiment with planting the dunes. Today, this forest, Elkær Forest, south of Tversted dune plantation.
In 1858 started the planting of Tversted Klitplantage. The daily work was led by the dune planter PC Weirum under the supervision of kammerherrre Hans Riegel. The plantation is several times been expanded to its current size. The planting is now varied and forest primarily driven close to nature. Indigenous tree species are used to a greater extent than previously. Natural regeneration and several tree species provides a more diverse forest. Areas with oak, Scots pine, fir, birch and beech helps give Tversted dune plantation
nature of the forest. The oldest part of the orchard, with traces of silver fir, found around the planter's residence at the hill of Hvarrebakke. The younger part of the plantation is located to the east. At one time houses and small field plots which
belonged to the village Skram. In the eastern part of the plantation there Rådhuspladsen where one former official residence of the forest warden. Today show large beech, birch and oak trees where the house once was.