A Meet & Greet at David's Bar Real PIt BBQ 6-645pm.
Each day, hidden technologies around the world help shape our work, our play, and our futures. One such technology is GPS, or Global Positioning System technology, which revolutionized precise location information and enabled geocaching itself!
Prior to 2000, the U.S. military created and deployed satellites to produce accurate location information for military applications. Selective Availability restricted precise GPS data to the U.S. government. On May 2, 2000, the U.S. government “flipped the switch” and made accurate GPS available to all. Geocachers proudly call this day Blue Switch Day!
Behind this incredible story are incredible people. This year, we highlight a GPS pioneer: Gladys West. At a time of few African American women in science, West worked for the U.S. Navy to develop accurate models of the Earth for satellites. West’s work in geodesy laid the foundation for GPS infrastructure.
West and her team employed algorithms to account for Earth’s complexities, such as the various levels of gravity worldwide as seen in the image below. West created computer programs to calculate precise satellite orbits. These calculations would become the underlying foundation for GPS.
After the switch was flipped and GPS became available to the public, the first geocache didn’t take long to appear! Only one day later, the first geocache was hidden on May 3, 2000. Geocaching was born!