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MHS 8 – The first donkey engine at Bog Hole Traditional Cache

This cache has been locked, but it is available for viewing.
A cache by [DELETED_USER]
Hidden : 5/13/2005
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:

Perhaps the first donkey engine ever used in logging was built and used here at Bog Hole along what is now Tester Road in Monroe.


Please read the memoir below before driving to the cache site as it will make clear the history of the area as you drive through it. The history is in the drive to the cache, not at the cache site, and the only reason to do this cache is for the history. Please do NOT try to access the cache from SR 522; you must drive to the cache via Tester Road from Monroe.

In 1888, Blackman Brothers were the leading lumber men in Snohomish County. The three brothers worked together. One operated the sawmill at Snohomish City, one a general store and Cap Blackman, as they called him, had charge of three logging camps in the county, of which the bog hole was one. The bog hole, as it was called, was located at a little lake on the Skykomish bottom near the forks. That year they logged off a part of what is now the state reformatory and that flat between there and the big hill to the west. (George Tate, now living in Monroe, and I are all that are left of that crew of twenty men.)

They had three yoke of oxen to yard the logs into the main road. There they were dogged together, three or four in a turn according to size. Then hauled over the main skid road with four yoke of oxen and rolled into the little lake, then poled down a slough one-fourth of a mile. They were hauled out again onto the skid road and hauled again one-fourth mile with three yoke of oxen, then rolled into the Skykomish River.

Early in the summer, we saw Cap Blackman was visiting the bog hole camp quite often. He spent a great deal of his time down at the river awatching the logs being hauled out of the slough to the river. One morning he came to the camp and asked the camp boss for a man to help him for a few days. I was detailed to go with him. As we walked that half mile to the river, I found out Cap never talked unless he had something to say, as he said nothing until we arrived at the landing. Then he said he was going to haul the logs from the slough with cable powered by steam.

But how? There was nothing in sight but a pile of junk that had come upriver by boat. The junk consisted of a little portable engine and boiler, a few cog wheels of different sizes, a few castings, a coil of steel cable and a couple of logs by the skid road.

We got busy at one. We split the little cedar log that was about two feet in diameter and bedded one half in the ground on each side and parallel to the skid road. A post seven feet high was mortared in the center of the sills and well braced. The fir log, about two and one half feet in diameter and sixteen feet long should be called the drum, as the cable to haul the logs was wound up on the log. That log or drum with castings attached to the ends was raised up and the dudgeons were entered into the bearings on the posts. The little engine was set up and attached to the drum by cog wheels, then the little boiler was ready for steam.

We had worked more than a week to complete the job, when the engineer came on the job. He was a tall, red-whiskered man but we soon found out he could swear as well as any bullpuncher. The engineer was getting up steam as Cap and I were stretching the cable to the slough. We attached the cable to an average-sized log. Soon we heard the little boiler blowing off steam. Cap gave the signal to go and the log began to move out of the water. Cap stood by the roadside, hat in hand, anxiously watching. Would it go when it struck the skid road? As we watched, the log struck the road and moved on to the landing, where it slipped into the water. Cap was very much pleased with what he had done. He said that it was the first logging to be done with steam and cable in Snohomish County, and he believed anywhere.

I cut and split the wood and fired that little boiler and packed water from the river in two coal oil cans to keep a barrel filled to furnish steam. I said that red-whiskered engineer sure knew how to swear. One day, they hooked onto an unusually large log. When it got on the skid road, it stopped. All the little engine could do was to blow off steam. The engineer shoved the weight out on the lever to the steam gauge, and again it only blew off steam. He put the weight to the end of the lever, but it was no go. Then he grabbed a small axe I used to split wood and hung it on the lever, saying "I'll hold that steam if it blows to h_____." At that time I was on my way to the river with two coal oil cans for water. I went pretty fast expecting the little boiler would blow up, but it didn't and soon that great log came over the skid road and slipped into the river.

That little engine had put three yoke of oxen out of a job. It was several years later the logging engine came into the woods. Then the oxen were all retired from their labor. When I saw that logging engine in the woods and saw it work, they called it a donkey, then I wondered if that little animal I helped put up down on the riverbank of the Skykomish River wasn't its ancestor. But such is progress.

--Hiram Ellsworth Pearsall

Donkey Engine used in 1904 not far from the cache site.


Another in series of caches that focus on Monroe-area history. You are looking for a small lock 'n lock box under the west-most clump of alders of a pair of clumps.

Additional Hints (No hints available.)