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Ein Kerem Traditional Geocache

Hidden : 7/21/2005
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
2.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   small (small)

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Geocache Description:

A short hike through the Jerusalem forest, with a nice view of the Beit Zayit Reservoir and the surrounding foothills.

This cache is a tupperware-like box, hidden just outside of Ein Kerem, a village turned suburb at the western edge of Jerusalem. Take the Ein Kerem - Beit Zayit footpath, which begins near the bottom of Emek Hatemanim street (valley of the Yemenites, named after the Yemenite immigrants who settled here soon after the establishment of the State of Israel). The cache is located a short walk off the footpath. Watch out for the thorn bushes. Stop in some shade and enjoy the view of the Beit Zayit Reservoir.
Archeological excavations in Ein Kerem uncovered remains of a settlement from the Middle Bronze Period (third millennium BCE), pottery from the first century BCE, and pagan cult statues from Roman times. Ancient tradition, dating back from Theodosius (530 CE), identifies Ein Kerem as the birthplace of John the Baptist. The crusaders occupied the village and built a large church, soon destroyed in the eleventh century. The Franciscans established their first church in 1621, and establishing a more permanent settlement in 1674. Throughout this period pilgrims would often pass through Ein Kerem, following the Jerusalem-Ein Kerem-Bethlehem triangle. Mark Twain is said to have stayed in Ein Kerem during his 1867 trip to the Holy land, but was apparently not very impressed.
The Franciscans remained the only foreigners in Ein Kerem until the middle of the nineteenth century. In 1860, the sisters of Our Lady of Zion settled in the village, to be followed by the nuns of the Russian Orthodox Church in 1871, the White Father in 1882, the Greek Orthodox Church in 1894, and the Rosary Sisters in 1911. During the Israeli War of Independence in 1948 the inhabitants of the village, mostly Arab, fled and were replaced by immigrants from Asian countries. In 1949, Rahel Yannait Ben Tzvi established the Ein Kerem Agricultural School, moving it from its previous location in Jerusalem. From the mid 1960’s on, many artists and academics chose to settled in the village, attracted to its beautiful views of the foothills of Jerusalem, and its location just outside the reach of the Jerusalem metropolitan clamor.

(Source- The Jewish Virtual Library)



Important: To prevent water from getting into the container, when you close it, please make sure the lid is completely sealed on al sides, and replace as deep as you can under the rock.


Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Oruvaq fbzr fgbarf ng gur sbbg bs gur ynetr ebpx (evtug fvqr).

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)