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Natchez Under-the-Hill Traditional Cache

This cache has been archived.

isht kinta: If you can fix or verify this cache it can be easily unarchived. For now I am going to archive it. Feel free to contact me through my profile linked below if you fix it.

NOTE: If you have any questions, do not reply to the archive note email. Click on the link to go to the cache page and click on my name in the archive log at the bottom of the page. You can then send me an email regarding the cache. Please send me a link to the cache in question so I will know which cache it is regarding.

Thanks for your understanding,

isht kinta
Geocaching.com Volunteer Reviewer
My profile page: http://www.geocaching.com/profile/?guid=5edd133e-c9a5-43f8-9515-a1733a348e3e

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Hidden : 7/24/2006
Difficulty:
2.5 out of 5
Terrain:
2.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   regular (regular)

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Geocache Description:

Natchez Under-the-Hill

The oldest settlement on the Mississippi River.

During the late 1700's, and into the 1900's, Under-The-Hill was comprised of a wide flat area that extended several hundred yards from the Mississippi River to beneath a high bluff on which Fort Rosalie once stood, and on which the city of Natchez was later built.

As trade opened on the Mississippi River, Natchez Under-The-Hill began to grow. Houses, businesses, and warehouses appeared. The Bluff City Railway built parallel tracks leading from the landing up the bluff, to Natchez, for ease in transporting goods. Enterprising individuals, equipped with only a cart and mule, hauled freight from the landing to any part of the city for about 50 cents. By 1885 a mule-drawn trolley ferried passengers up and down Silver Street, to the top of the bluff. A ferry was established that linked Under-The-Hill with the small town of Vidalia, Concordia Parish, LA, across the river.

For many years, Under-The-Hill was the busiest port between Ohio and New Orleans.

The reputation of Under-The-Hill was, in part, less than desirable. Arriving with the cotton, mail, coal, and molasses were drunks, bandits, murderers, and other rabble-rousers who, each evening, frequented the brothels, bars, and taverns that dotted Silver Street. Fist and knife fights were considered the norm, and muggings, shootings, and murders were a regular occurrence. One or more murders per evening were not unusual.

Inevitably, port traffic at Under-The-Hill began to subside. When the packet companies began to realize that passenger travel accounted for less revenue than freight, scheduled passenger excursions began to decline. Eventually, the railroad became the primary means of transportation. Travel by rail was much faster than the slow cumbersome paddle-wheelers, and much safer. Also, freight did not have to be transported to and from the Mississippi River. It could travel overland, cutting off up to hundreds of miles on a journey.

The final decline of Under-The-Hill occurred after 1930, when the US Army Corps of Engineers cut of an upstream loop causing the river current to move faster and stronger than ever. The endless battering on the soft loess soil created a steady erosion of the landing, and the bluff behind it.

All that remains today, of Under-The-Hill, is the lone Silver Street and one row of restored brick and wood buildings. Little remains as evidence of it's century of importance as a port, or of it's wild and bloody nights.

The cache is a Lock-n-Lock with a few nice items for FTF choice. Enjoy your visit

BE CAREFUL WHERE YOU PARK YOUR VEHICLE. SOME PARKING AREAS ARE LOCKED AT NIGHT.
Hint: Park up top

Visit us at www.msga.net - Home of the Mississippi Geocachers Association

Additional Hints (Decrypt)

Vg'f abg ba gbc be ng gur obggbz.

Decryption Key

A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M
-------------------------
N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z

(letter above equals below, and vice versa)