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Klondike Quarry EarthCache

Hidden : 2/7/2008
Difficulty:
1.5 out of 5
Terrain:
1.5 out of 5

Size: Size:   not chosen (not chosen)

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Geocache Description:

Located in Klondike Park in St. Charles County. This former quarry is located about 14 miles south of Hwy. 40 on Hwy. 94.

Klondike Quarry was started in 1898 when the Tavern Rock Sand Company bought this land. This location is on the eastern end of a 45 mile belt of St. Peter's Sandstone. The St. Peters sandstone was found well below ground level so the surface rock, Joachim dolomite, needed to be removed to access the sandstone.

The sandstone was dug and then crushed on site. The crushed limestone was loaded on railroad cars on the nearby MKT (Katy) Railroad to ship to various points in the midwest. This crushed silica sand was useful in the manufacture of glass. The quarry was shutdown in 1983 when the last glass factory using this silica sand was closed down.

Logging Requirements
To log this earthcache you will need to answer the following questions but hiking around the pond at Klondike Park. The walk is short and 3 informational signs will help you answer these questions. The first sign is located at the posted coordinates with the other signs at N38 34.823 W90 50.379 and N38 34.787 and W90 50.382.
1) How far below the original ground level was the St. Peters limestone located and how thick is the limestone layer?
2) Name 2 things you see that suggest that a quarry used to be here.
3) What year did production reach its high and how many tons was mined that year?
4) Name at least two additional uses for the silica sand besides making glass.
OPTIONAL) Post a picture of yourself anywhere around the pond.
E-mail me the answers and go ahead and log your visit. You will not hear from me unless there is a problem. Happy Earthcaching!.

EarthCache placed by a Platinum EarthCache Master.

Additional Hints (No hints available.)