Celebrating Geocaching’s Sweet 16!

Today, May 2nd, marks the 16th anniversary of the geocaching phenomenon. As we reminisce on all the wonderful geocaching moments we’ve experienced over the years, it’s fun to journey back to the year 2000 to see how it all began.

A Look Back in Time

The year was 2000. Y2K had come and gone. A dozen eggs cost 89 cents. “Survivor” was in its first season. The Summer Olympics were held in Sydney. Traditional outdoor activities at the time included hiking, bird watching, and camping. But then everything changed.

The Big Blue Switch

On May 2nd at approximately midnight, the “big blue switch” was pressed and selective availability on civilian GPS receivers was removed. Twenty-four satellites around the globe processed new orders, and the accuracy of GPS technology improved tenfold. Prior to this date, only the military had the ability to receive accurate GPS readings. Now, the world and all its wonderful people could pinpoint their precise location.

The First Geocache Hide

In celebration with this new-found freedom in global navigation, a computer consultant named Dave Ulmer started The Great American GPS Stash Hunt. The idea was simple: hide a container out in the woods and record the coordinates using  a GPS unit. On May 3rd, he placed a black bucket in the woods near Beavercreek, Oregon along with a logbook, pencil, and other various trade items – the first geocache. He shared the coordinates of his “stash” with an online community on sci.geo.satellite-nav and the “game” took off.

Dave Ulmer and the Original Stash
Dave Ulmer and the Original Stash

Geocaching.com

For the first few months, the stash game was played mostly by experienced GPS users who already used the technology for outdoor activities. Mike Teague, the first person to find Ulmer’s stash, began to gather other users’ posted coordinates and document them on his personal website.

Jeremy Irish, Founder of Geocaching.com, stumbled upon Teague’s site while researching GPS technology and was intrigued by the idea. He purchased a GPS device and went out on his first geocaching adventure that weekend. After an enjoyable experience, Irish decided to start a website for the activity. Adopting the newly dubbed term “geocaching” and putting his web skills to good use, he launched Geocaching.com with only 75 geocaches.

From right to left: Founders Bryan, Jeremy, and Elias
From left to right: Founders Bryan, Jeremy, and Elias

Historic Dates

March 24, 2001: The first Geocaching Event takes place in Austin, Texas.

The first geocaching event
The first geocaching event

August 30, 2001: The first Travel Bug® is released by Jeremy. TB1 is a rubber ducky named “Deadly Duck: Envy.” Fun fact: The image on the Deadly Duck’s Trackable page is Photoshopped to replicate this mug shot of a famous Seattle-area entrepreneur and philanthropist in his younger, “wilder” days.

046f55c8-fa8a-4fa0-9831-b011737d75ba_l

September 20, 2001: Moun10Bike places the second Geocoin in a cache near Deception Pass, Washington. He keeps the first Geocoin in his personal collection.

The First Geocoin
The first Geocoin

April 26, 2003: The first CITO (Cache In, Trash Out) is held outside of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

wholegroup
First CITO crew

January 10, 2004: The first EarthCache is published in  Australia.

First EarthCache
First EarthCache

May 27, 2006: The first Mega-Event, GeoWoodstock 4, takes place in Texas.

cfac3cd8-d43f-42f9-87ab-3ae1e9ac147d

October 14, 2008: The first geocache hidden in space is published.

spacetbandgeocache
First geocache in space is hidden in locker 218 on the ISS

March 8, 2010: Geocaching.com reaches 1 million active geocache listings.

February 26, 2013: Geocaching.com reaches 2 million active geocache listings.

 

Sixteen Years Later

Sixteen years and over 2.8 million geocaches later, the game is larger and more diverse than it’s ever been. Happy birthday geocaching! It’s been a pleasure watching you grow.

 

How do you think geocaching will change in the next 16 years?

 

Outdoor enthusiast, geocached in 24 countries to date, social butterfly, friend to all animals (especially cats)